广西城乡风貌改造中传统民居文化的传承与发展

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1、广西城乡风貌改造中传统民居文化的传承与发展徐慧宁，李不（广西经济管理干部学院建筑管理系，广西南宁530007）摘要在简要分析广西城乡风貌改造工程的背景和现状的基础上.探讨了广西城乡风貌改造中传统民居文化传承与发展的尝试•总结了广西的传统民居特色,将其按地域特征分为3类，一是按发展源流分为干栏建筑，院落式建筑和非院落式建筑，西洋建筑;二是按建筑材料分为竹木结构民居.石头结构民居.土墙结构民居.土石结构民居.砖木结构民居.混合材料民居；三是按建筑样式分为干栏式建筑.院落式建筑、非院落式建筑，桂北木结构'干栏■式建筑是广西民居的代表°笔者根据

2、现实发展情况对传统民居文化的传承与发展进行了深入的思考，提出要因地制宜•因人而异进行改造：要以更新民居形态为改造的新方向：要善于挖掘.展示和保护传统文化。这些建议对提高城乡风貌改造的文化品位具有重要的指导意义。关键词城乡冈貌:改造:传统民居；文化;复兴中图分类号TU98412文献标识码A文章编号0517-6611(2011)24・14805・04InheritaneeandDevelopmentofCulturesofTraditionalVernacularDwellingsintheTownscapeRenovationProjec

3、tofGuangxiXUHui-ningetal(DepartmentofConstructionManagement,GuangxiEconomicManagementCadreCollege.Nanning,Guangxi530007)AbstractByanalyzingthebackgroundandpresentsituationoftownscapereformprojectinGuangxi,endeavorsforinheritinganddevelopingculturesoftraditionalvernacular

4、dwellingsintheimplementationofthisprojectarediscussed,andcharacteristicsoftraditionalvernaculardwellingsinthestudyareaaresummarizedLocalvernaculardwellingscanbeclassifiedinthefollowing3waysonthebasisoftheirownregionalfeatures：First,classifyingbytheoriginanddevelopmenthi

5、story：stiltbuilding,courtyardandnonpourtyaedbuilding,western-stylebuilding；Second,bybuildingmaterials：bamboo-woodbuilding,stonebuilding.adobebuilding,earth-stonebuilding,brick-^oodbuilding,buildingofmixedmaterials：Third,byarchitecturalform：stiltbuilding,courtyardbuilding

6、.non-courtyardbuildingWoodenstiltbuildinginnorthemGuangxiisarepresentativeoftraditionalvernaculardwellingsinthestudyareaBygivingmatureconsiderationtoinheritaneeanddevelopmentofculturesoftraditionalvemaculardwellings.thisstudyproposesthatproperreformationplansshouldbemad

7、eaccordingtoactualconditionsoftheplanningsite：appearancerenovationofvernaculardwellingsshouldbetakenasthenewtrendofrenovation:traditionalculturesshouldbefurtherexplored,demonstratedandprotectedThesesuggestionsareofgreatinstructivesignificanceforimprovingtheculturaltaste

8、oftownscapesKeywordsTownscapes：Renovation：Traditionalvemaculardwellings；Culturalrenaissance作者简介徐慧宁（1978