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1、英国《国家地理课程》()Foreigneducationresearch1996issuefirstAnewtrendinthedevelopmentofworldgeographyeducationfromtheBritishNationalGeographyCurriculumBLChao(BeijingInstituteofEducation)Atpresent,thevastmajorityofcountriesintheworldwillbegeographicalcolumnCompulsorycoursesforprimaryandsecondar
2、yeducation.EconomicdevelopmentAndtheincreasinglevelofscienceandtechnology,topromotetheteachingofGeographyEducationkeepsimproving・Since90s,theworldgeographyTherearesomenewtrendsinthedevelopmentofeducation.1991NationalGeographiccurriculumissuedbytheUnitedKingdom(GeographyIn,the,Nationa
3、l,Curriculum)thisisthenewAconcentratedexpressionoftrendsandnewfeatures.First,theworldgeographyeducationwillbecentralizedanddispersedInthesamedirectionPayattentiontotheunityofteachingrequirementsandcontent,unifiedTeachingevaluationandassessment・Ontheotherhand,ourcountryisin1992Thenine
4、yearcompulsoryeducationfulltimejuniorhighschoolpromulgatedin''Geographyteachingoutline"begantoimplement"oneclass,morethanone"(thatis,anoutline,avarietyofteachingmaterials)andselectedcontentIntheoriginalhighlycentralizednationaleducationsystem,startPayingattentiontotheunbalanceddevelo
5、pmentofeducationdevelopmentinvariousregions;Theautonomyoftheeducationauthoritiesandschools・TheabovephenomenonandNotonlyinChinaandBritain,butalsoingeographyeducationThedevelopmentofaworldcharacterizedbythecombinationofcentralizationanddecentralizationTrendoBritainattachesgreatimportan
6、cetogeographyeducation.ButincalendarUndertheinfluenceofhistory,traditionandotherreasons,therehasbeennosystemforalongtimeI.syllabus・BetweenregionsandevenschoolsTherearemanyaspectsinteachingcontent,classhourandsoonGreatdifferencesmakeitdifficulttoassessthequalityofGeographyTeachingToun
7、fold.Britainhasbeeninmanywayssince80sCurriculumreform,unifyingcurriculumcontentsandstandards;Theformulationandimplementationof"nationalcunriculunTisthemoststrikingObjectivereformmeasures・TheNationalGeographiccurriculumissimilartoAnoutlineofcompulsoryeducationprogramforEnglishprimarya
8、ndsecondarys