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1、皮肤科外用药的种类及应用方法TypesandapplicationmethodsofexternaluseinDepartmentofDermatologyTimeofpublication:2009-10-14Publisher:HuShaoqing(visitor:1625)ExternalmedicineisanimportantweaponintheDepartmentofDermatology,thetreatmentofskindiseases,canbedividedintomanyforms:solution,lotion,cr
2、eampowder,tincture,ointment,plasteragent,etc・，differentformulationsinordertomakethemaindrugindifferentconcentrationsofimmiscible,withthehighestefficiencyofthemainmedicine,andissuitablefordifferentskinconditionsanddifferentparts,accordingtothedisease,drugtreatmentwithdifferen
3、tdosageforms,theapplicationmethodisproper,haveanimportantinfluenceonthecurativeeffect,weusedformulationsofseveralcommonlyusedmethodsofdoing:BeijingHospitalofMinistryofHealthDepartmentofDermatologyHuShaoqing1.Solution:anaqueoussolutionofoneormoredrugs.1)wetcompress:usedforall
4、kindsofdermatitisinacutephase,erythema,blisters,swellingandexudationofskinlesions・Thecommonlyusedmedicinehas3%boricacidwater,1:20basicaluminumacetatesolution,0.1%-0.1,TrevorManuel0.3%aceticacidand0.1一0.3%silvernitratesolution,canbeusedinthewetandcoldcompressacutedermatitis・M
5、ethodisto4一8gauzepadwiththeaboveliquidmedicinesoaked,takeoutalittlewringwater,withnowaterdropfordegrees,depositedonthelesion,20-30minutesormoretime,themiddlecanbechanged,1一2timesadayormoretimes・Wetpackareacannotexceedthetotalbodyareaof1/3,theareaistoolarge,shouldpayattention
6、toheatpreservation,incaseofcold・Fortheextremities,penis,anus,skinlesions,etc・，youcanusebubblebath・2),medicine:themaintherapeuticdrugdissolvedinwater,treatmentwithbrushorcottondippedinliquiddirectlycoatedonthousandsoflesionsandtreatment,usuallyadaywith2一3times,accordingtothec
7、onditionofincreaseordecrease・Thisclassofdrugscommonlyusedare:25-30%aceticacidsolutiontreatmentscales,keratosisandvesiculartineaandonychomycosis;1%gentianvioletsolutionforherpeszoster,herpessimplex,cutaneouscandidiasis,purulentskindisease,burnandscald;40%sodiumthiosulfateand2
8、%hydrochloricacidsolutionintreatmentoftineaversicolorandscabies;40%Formalde
