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1、新目标英语八年级下Unit1~5知识点总结一・知识点总结：(-)一般将來时一般将來时表示将來某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将來的时*间状语连用，如tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextyear,nextmonth,nextweek,in100years等。begoingtodo(动词原形)结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:Itisgoingtorain.wi11do结构表示将来的用法:1.表示预见Doyouthinkitwillrain?Youwillfeelb
2、etterafteragoodrest・2.表示意图Twi11borrowabookfromourschool1ibrarytomorrow.Whatwillshedotomorrow?基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成：(1)will+主语+do…？WillSarahcometovisitmenextSunday?(2)therebe结构的一般疑问句：Willthere+be•••?Willtherebefewertrees?Yes,therewill./No,therewon't否定句构成：叭11+not(won,t)+doS
3、arahwon'tcometovisitmenextSunday.特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+will+主语—?WhatwillSarahdonextSunday?根据例句，用will改写下列各句例：Idon,tfeelwe11today,(bebettertomorrow)1'11bebettertomorrow.1.Ginahassixclassestoday.(havealotofhomeworktonight)2.1’mtirednow.(sleeplater)3.Myparentsneedanewcar.(buyo
4、nesoon)4.Wecan"tleaverightnow.(leavealittlelater)5.Theweatherisawfultoday.(bebettertomorrow)答案：1.She"11havealotofhomeworktonight.1.I’11sleeplater.2.They"11buyonesoon.3.We'11leavealittlelater.4.Maybeit'11bebettertomorrow.(—)should的用法:should用來提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形,否定句直接在sh
5、ouldJu边加not.例如：Ithinkyoushouldeatlessjunkfood.我认为你应该少吃垃圾食詁。Shedrivesalotandsheseldomwalks.SoIthinksheshouldwalkalot.她经常开车，很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。Studentsshouldtspendtoomuchtimeplayin百complitergames.学生们不应当屁太多的吋间玩计算机游戏。学习向别人提建议的儿种句式：(1)1thinkyoushould•••(2)Well,youcould•••
6、(3)Maybeyoushould…(4)Whydon,tyou…？(5)Whataboutdoingsth.?(6)You'dbetterdosth.用should或shouldn't填空1.Ican，tsleepthenightbeforeexams.Youtakeawarmshowerbeforeyougotobed.1.Goodfriendsargueeachother.2.Thereislittlemilkintheglass.Webuysome.3.Theydidn,tinviteyou?Maybeyoubefr
7、iendlier.4.Iamalittlebitoverweight.SoIthinkIdoexerciseseveryday.答案：1.should2.shouldn"t3.should4.should5.should(三)过去进行时过去进行吋表示过去某-点吋间正在进行的动作或者过去某-段吋间内一直进行的动作。1.构成was/were+doing,例如：TwaswatchingTVat9o'clocklastnight.at9o'clocklastnight是吋间点Theywereplayingfootballallaft
8、ernoon.allafternoon是时间段2.过去进行时的标志词at8o'clocklastnight,thistimeyesterday等。例如：Iwashavinglunchathomethistimeyesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在吃午饭。Atthattimeshewas
