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1、.语法填空专练(一)阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。ARobinsonCrusoeisanEnglishsailor.Aftermanyadventuresanddangers,hecomestoBrazil,1.________hesettlesdownandbecomesaplantationowner.Butthecalloftheseaisstilltoostrongforhimandhebegins2.________voyage—toWestAfrica,forthepur
2、poseoftradingwiththenatives.Duringastorm,theship3.________(destroy)offthecoastofanislandwithoutpeople,andhealonemanagestoswimashore,4.________alltherestofthecrewaredrowned.Hebuildshimselfahouse,andlivesfirstbyhunting,thenraisinglivestock(牲畜)andcrops.Hesavesasavage(野人)fromthehandsofca
3、nnibals(食人者),gives5.________thenameFriday,andmakeshimintoaperfectservant.Aftersometimeherescuesthreemore6.________(prison)fromthecannibals.Formanyyearshemanagestoliveontheisland.Oneday7.________Englishshipvisitstheisland,itscrewintendingtoleavethecaptainandhisofficersashore.Robinsons
4、ucceeds8.________helpingthecaptainregaincontroloftheship.Robinson,9.________(take)Fridaywithhim,isinvitedaboardtheshipandreturnstoEngland.Aftersomeyearsherevisitshisislandcolony,10.________is..becomingmoreandmoreprosperous,butFridayiskilledduringanattackbytheIndians.BJosephHenrywasan
5、Americanscientist. Heservedas1.________firstSecretaryoftheSmithsonianInstitution.Heusedtotellaratherstrangestoryabouthischildhood.Hisgrandmother,2.________raisedhim,oncepaidacobbler(制鞋匠)tomakehimapairofshoes.Themanmeasured3.________feetandtoldJosephthathecouldchoosebetweentwostyles:a
6、roundedtoe(足尖部)4.________asquaretoe.LittleJosephcouldn’tdecide.Itseemedtobesuchahugedecision;afterall,they5.________(become)hisonlypairofshoesforalongtime.Thecobblerallowedhim6.________(take)acoupleofdaystomake7.________hismind.Dayafterday,Josephwentintotheshop,sometimesthreeorfourti
7、mesaday!Eachtimehelookedoverthecobbler’sshoesandtriedtodecide.Therounded-toedshoesweremore8.________(practice),butthesquare-toedshoeslookedmuch9.________(nice).Hecontinuedtohesitateandcouldn’tdecide!Finally,onedayhewentintotheshopandthecobblerhandedhimasmallpackage10.________waswrapp
8、edinbrownpap
