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1、北京市东城区2019届高三英语下学期综合练习(二模)试题第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)AWorldEnvironmentDayisaUNEnvironment-ledglobalevent,1takesplaceonJune5everyyearandiscelebratedbythousandsofmunitiesworldwide.Sinceitbeganin1972,ithasgrowntobeethe2(large)ofallthecelebrationsofenvironmenteachye
2、ar.Chinaownshalftheworld’s electricvehiclesand99%oftheworld’selectricbuses.By3(host)WorldEnvironmentDay2019,theChinesegovernmentwillbeabletoshowcaseitsinnovationandprogresstowardacleanerenvironment.BWhydopeoplewanttogotouniversity?Forsome,itisthedesiretolearn.Atuniversity,you4(teac
3、h)bylecturersandprofessorswhomaybeleadingexperts5theirfields.Theopportunitytolearnfromthemiswhatdrivessomepeople6(apply)touniversity.Forothers,goingtouniversityprovidestheall-importantstepping-stonefortheircareers.However,forthemajorityof7(west)people,universitymeansfreedomfromhome
4、.CBillionsofpoorpeoplearoundtheworld8(depend)ontheuseofwoodforcooking.Andastheytakemoreandmorefirewoodfromwildareas,theyaredestroyinghabitatsaroundtheworld.Woodcollectionisonereasonwhymanyanimalshavebeeendangered.Thisis9Dr.MetcalfspendseachsummerinAfrica.Hewantstoteachwomenandchild
5、reninvillageshowtocookwiththesun.HehelpedcreateSolarCookersInternational.It’sanorganizationthatintroducessolarcookerstodevelopingcountries10teachespeoplehowtousethem.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)Twobirthdays,OnemistakeZackaryJohnsonhasabirthdayingupinafewdays,soitwasn’tsurprisingtoha
6、veanenvelopeaddressedtohimlastweek.Hismom,Glenda,11immediatelythatitwasspelled“Zachary”Johnson.Shedidn’tfindthatunusualbecausemanypeoplespellZackary’sname12.Butthesender’spre-printedlabelmadeherconfused.Thatnamedidn’t13uptoanyoneofherfriendsorrelatives.Sheaskedherhusband,“Doyou14th
7、isname?”“Nope,”Steverespondedandbecamesomewhat15.Still,theyagreedto16theenvelopetotheirsontoseewhatwasinit.Zackopeneditto17$20inabirthdaycardthatsaid“HappyBirthday,Zachary!”Hewas18andwasreadytogoshopping!![]However,the19increasedforGlenda.Thecardwasunsigned.Shewaswonderingwhya20wou
8、ldsendmoneytohersonand21he