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1、2019年高中英语单元测评(一)新人教版必修4 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分30分)第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AInjusteightmonths,mydogTobyhadgrowntoobigforoursmallapartment,soMomsenthimtoGrandmAsfarm.Tofortme,MomgotmeacatandIdecidedtotrainthiscat.First,InamedhimWilbur.N
2、ext,Idecidedtotrainhimnottomakeourapartmentdirty.Inordertotrainhimtousethelitterboxmymotherboughtashistoilet,Ifollowedhimeverywhere,watchingforsomesignthathewantedtogooutside,justlikeI'ddonewithToby.Iwaitedandwatched.Butallthatcatdidwassleep.PrettysoonIfellasleep,too.
3、WhenIwokeup,Iheardsomenoisefromthebox.IlookedinsideandfoundWilburinitonhisown.Ifacatcoulddothatbyhimselfeasily,Ifiguredthatteachinghimafewtrickswouldbeacinch.IsetWilburdowninfrontofmeandsaid,“Sit”,pushinghisbackdowngently,justlikeI'ddonewithToby.However,hejumpedaway.T
4、hiscatdidn'tknowanythingabouttakingorders.ThenIdecidedtogivehimabath.I'dwashedTobyeverySaturday.Strangely,atthesoundoftherunningwater,Wilburbegantolick(舔)himself.MomsawwhatIwasdoing.“Oh,honey,catsdon'tneedbaths.”ShelookedatWilbur.“See?”shesaid.“Theycleanthemselves.”Wh
5、enWilburfinishedbathing,hemadeastrangenoise,likeamotorrunning,soIsatdowntogetabetterlisten.Tomysurprise,Wilburmovedtome,andjumpedontomylegs.Tobyneverdidthat!Seeingthat,Momsaid,“Youknow,catsonlydothatwhentheyreallylikeyou.”Ilookedupather,thendownatthecatandsaid,“Letmei
6、ntroduceWilbur,Mom.Heismyfriendnow.”语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者新养了一只猫并开始训练它,最终作者和猫成为了好朋友。1.Whatdidtheauthordoforthecat?A.Hegavethecataname.B.Heboughtthecatabox.C.Hefreedthecatfromthetoilet.D.Hehelpedthecatcleanhimself.答案与解析 A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“First,InamedhimWilbur”可知答案。2.Theunderline
7、dword“cinch”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A.boringthingB.simplethingC.funnythingD.terriblething答案与解析 B 词义猜测题。根据本句中的easily可推测,作者认为如果一只猫可以自己学会用专用的盒子上厕所的话,那么教他一些把戏也会是件“简单的事情”。3.WhatdidtheauthorfeelaboutWilburbeforehejumpedontohislegs?A.Hedidn'tthinkWilburcouldbefri
8、endswithToby.B.Hedidn'tthinkWilburwouldmakeagoodpet.C.HethoughtWilburwasdirty.D.HethoughtWilburwaslazy.答案与解析 B 推理判断题。根据第二、三、