2019北师大版语文必修四第6课《前赤壁赋》word导学案

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1、2019北师大版语文必修四第6课《前赤壁赋》word导学案自主梳理1．实词(1)通假字①举酒属客/举匏尊以相属：________________________________________________________________________②山川相缪：________________________________________________________________________(2)古今异义①徘徊于斗牛之间古义：____________________________________________________________________

2、____今义：________________________________________________________________________②白露横江古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________③凌万顷之茫然古义：________________________________________________

3、________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________④歌窈窕之章古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________⑤渺渺兮予怀，望美人兮天一方古义：____________________

4、____________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(3)一词多义①纵②危③挟④如⑤适(4)词类活用①歌窈窕之章：________________________________________________________________________②下江陵：_________________________________________________________

5、_______________③顺流而东也：________________________________________________________________________④乌鹊南飞：________________________________________________________________________⑤西望夏口，东望武昌：________________________________________________________________________⑥舞幽壑之潜蛟，泣孤舟之嫠妇：______________________

6、__________________________________________________⑦侣鱼虾而友麋鹿：________________________________________________________________________⑧正襟危坐：________________________________________________________________________⑨不知东方之既白：________________________________________________________________________⑩况

7、吾与子渔樵于江渚之上：________________________________________________________________________2．虚词(1)之(2)乎(3)于3．文言句式(1)而今安在哉：________________________________________________________________________(2)况吾与子渔樵于江渚之上：_______________________________________________