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1、附录1•英文资料SubjectSubject:Strategy一SurveyofStockInvestmentStrategiesLast-Revised:20Jan2000Contributcd-By:JohnPrice(johnpatshcrlockinvcsting.com)Thisarticleoffersabriefsurveyofseveralstrategicsthatinvestorsusetoguidetheirstockpurchasesandsales.Beforewestartthesurvey,here'sagolden
2、ruleofinvesting:Knowwhyyouarebuyingaparticularstock-don'twaituntilitspricegoesupordowntothinkaboutit.Manyinvestorsarenotsurewhytheyboughtastockinthefirstplace,sowhenadramaticfallinpricehappens,thcyYcnotsurewhattodonext.Here'sanexample・Let'ssayyouboughtIntel.Whenyouknowwhyyoub
3、oughtIntelyouwillhaveastrongerbasisforknowingwhattodowhenitspricegoesup,ordown,orevenstaysthesame.SoifIntelstartstogodowninpriceandyouboughtitasamomentumplay,thenyouwillprobablywanttosellasquicklyaspossible.Butifyouboughtitasanundervaluedstock,andifthefundamentalshavenotchang
4、ed,thenyoumightwanttobuymore/1Ofcourse,everyinvestorandeverystockpresentsadifferentreasonforcontactingyourbroker.Butwehavetostartsomewhere,sohereismyanalysisofthesixmaininvestmentstyles.Brother-in-lawinvestorYourbrother-in-lawphones,orperhapsyourstockbrokerortheinvestmentwrit
5、erfortheregionalnewspaper.Hehasthescooponagreatstockbutyouwillhavetoactquickly.Ifyouarclikelytobuyinthissituation,thenyouareaHbrother-in-lawinvestor/Brother-in-lawinvestorsrelyontheadviceofotherpeopletomaketheirdecisions.TechnicalinvestorMovingaverages,candlestickpatterns,Gan
6、nchartsandresistancelevelsarethesortofthingsthetechnicalinvestordealswith.Technicalinvestorswereoncecalledchartistsbecausetheircentralactivitywasmakingandstudyingchartsofstockprices・Nowadaysthisisusuallydoneonacomputerwhereadvancedmathematicscombineswithgruntpowertounlockpast
7、patternsandcorrelations.Thehopeisthattheywillcarryintothefuture.EconomistinvestorThistypeofinvestorbaseshisdecisionsonforecastsofeconomicparameters・Atypicalstatementis"Thedollarwillstrengthenoverthenextsixmonths,unemploymentwilldecrease,interestrateswillclimb■-agreattimetoget
8、intobankstocks.nRandomwalkinvestorThisistheareaoftheacademicinvestor
