资源描述：
《全国卷2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷4含解析》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、（全国卷）2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷4（含解析）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMaybeyouthinktherearemanyreasonswhyyouareoverweighed?Recentresearchcomparethesedentary（久坐的）behaviortosmoking,warningitcouldreduceyearsfromyourlifespan.Now,researchersattheUnive
2、rsityofTexas,haveaddedtheirweighttotheargument.Theyfoundstandingforuptosixhoursaday,cancutfatlevelsbyathird.Beingupright,ratherthanslumped(消沉)atyourdesk,infrontoftheTVoronthetraintowork,foronequarterofthedayislinkedtoa32percentdecreaseinthechanceofbecomingobese（肥胖的）.Theyfoundt
3、hatamongmen,standingaquarterofthetimewaslinkedtoa32percentreducedlikelihoodofobesity(bodyfatpercentage).Standinghalfthetimewasassociatedwitha59percentreducedlikelihoodofobesity.Butstandingmorethanthree-quartersofthetimewasnotassociatedwithalowerriskofobesity.Inwomen,standingaq
4、uarter,half,andthreequartersofthetimewasassociatedwith35percent,47percent,and57percentrespectivereductionsinthelikelihoodofwaistsize.TheUSscientistslookedatthestandinghabitsofmorethan7,000adultsandcomparedtheirbodymassindex(BMI),bodyfatpercentageandwaistsize.21.Accordingtothep
5、assage,standingupsixhoursadaycould_______.A.makeyouoverweighed.B.evenworsethansmokingC.reduceyearsofyourlifespan.D.cutyourfatlevels【答案】：D22.SlumpingatadeskorinfromofaTVisverylikelyto________.A.reducelikelihoodofobesity.B.reducethebodyfatpercentage.C.increasethechanceofbecoming
6、obeseD.makesnodifferencetoone’sweight【答案】：C23.Whatmightbethemainideaofthepassage?A.Standingisagoodwaytoloseweight.B.Womenhasalongerlifespan.C.Areyousufferingfromobesity?D.Smokingdomoreharmtobody.【答案】：A【解析】：本文考查对文章大意的把握。从第一段从后一句可知，文章主要在讲站立对减肥的作用。BManypeoplethinkthatsqueezinginb
7、reakfastbeforeworkisafeat（技艺）initself.However,researchfromtheWorldEconomicForumstatesthatsuccessfulpeoplemakethemostoftheirmornings.Theyhavereleasedalistof14thingsthatsuccessfulpeopledointhemorningsbeforethefirstmealoftheday.Itincludesexercising,spendingqualitytimewiththefamil
8、y,networkingovercoffeeandworkingonapersonal-passionproject.Th
