研下 1 Passages Of Human Growth

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1、PassagesofHumanGrowth(1)人生之旅(盖儿.希伊)IntroductiontothetopicGailSheehythoroughlyprobesintotheprocessofhumanlifegrowingfromtheteenageperiodtotheelderlyperiod,whichisreferredtoas“passagesofhumangrowth”.InTextA,thefocusisontheteenageandthetwentiesperiods.Accordingtotheaut

2、hor,duringeachofthesepassages,howwefeelaboutourwayoflivingwillundergosubtlechangesinfourareasofperception(感知).Oneistheinteriorsenseofselfinrelationtoothers.Asecondistheproportion(均衡)ofsafenesstodangerwefeelinourlives.Athirdisourperceptionoftime___dowehaveplentyofito

3、rarewebeginningtofeelthattimeisrunningout?Last,therewillbesomeshiftatthegut(勇气)levelinoursenseofalivenessorstagnation.(我们活波的或停滞的理性勇气的转移).Theteenageperiodischaracterizedwithyoungpeoplestrivingtobeindependentoftheirfamily,butstillfeelingabituncertainaboutthemselves.Th

4、eauthordescribesthisperiodasPullingUpRoots(自力之年)yearsanditisastormypassages.ThenextperiodiscalledTheTryingTwenties(迷茫求索的二十几岁),duringwhichthefocusshiftsfromtheinteriorturmoil(混乱)oflateadolescencetotheexternals.Thestrongfeatureofthisperiodisthatyoungpeoplebegintothink

5、seriouslyaboutstartingtheirlifeandwork.Theybegintochooseandmakedecisions,butstillnotrationalenough,andquiteoftenwithillusions(缺乏理性抱有幻想).ThegistofthearticlePartone(paragraphs1to4)dealswiththeideathataperson’slifeatanygiventimeincorporatesbothexternalandinternalaspect

6、s,ofwhichthewriterismainlyconcernedaboutthelatter,becausetheinnerrealmiswherethecrucialshiftsinbedrockbegintothrowapersonoffbalance,signalingthenecessitytochangeandmoveontoanewfootinginthenextstagofdevelopment.LanguagePointsPara.1Incorporatev.intr－tounite(onething)w

7、ithsomethingelsealreadyinexistence合并;把（一物）合并到已存在的另外某物中Sheincorporatedtheletterintoherdiary.她把这封信写到了她的日记里－tobecomeunitedorcombinedintoanorganizedbody.结合，联合或并入一个有组织的实体Wewillincorporateyoursuggestioninthenewplan.我们将把你的建议编到新计划中去SanAntonioincorporatedasacityin1837.圣安东尼奥城

8、建于1837年membershipn.－thestateofbeingamember成员资格；作为成员的状态－thetotalnumberofmembersinagroup成员；全体成员Thereisanorganizationwithagrowingmembership.成