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1、Unit4 Astronomy:thescienceofthestars【导语】 关于大地起源的神话有许多,你了解多少呢?Theskyandtheearthwereatfirstoneblurredentitylikeanegg.ThenPanguwasbornintoit.Theseparationoftheskyandtheearthtookeighteenthousandyears.Theyangwhichwaslightandpure,rosetobecomethesky;andtheyi
2、nwhichwasheavyandmurky,sanktoformtheearth.BetweenthemwasPangu,whowentthroughninechangeseveryday,hiswisdomisgreaterthanthatoftheskyandhisabilityisgreaterthanthatoftheearth.Everydaytheskyrosetenfeethigher,theearthbecametenfeetthicker,andPangugrewtenfeet
3、taller.Anothereighteenthousandyearspassed,andtherewasanextremelyhighsky,anextremelythickearth,andanextremelytallPangu.AfterPangudied,hisheadturnedintotheFiveSacredMountains(MountTai,MountHeng,MountHua,MountHeng,MountSong),hiseyesturnedintothemoonandth
4、esun,hisbloodchangedintowaterinriverandsea,hishairintograss.Inall,theuniverseandPangucombineinone.【词海拾贝】1.entityn.混沌整体2.murkyadj.黑暗的3.wisdomn.智慧,才智4.extremelyadv.极其,非常,极为5.combinev.使联合,结合【问题思考】1.Doyouagreeontheformingoftheuniverse?Giveyourreasons.____
5、___________________________________________________答案:No,Idon'tagree.Becausethescientistshavealreadyfoundouthowtheuniverseformed.2.WhatkindofpeopleisPanguinyoureyes?_______________________________________________________答案:IthinkPanguisverygreatanddet
6、ermined.Heisahero.16Ⅰ.为单词选择正确释义1.oxygenA.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的2.existB.有害的3.harmfulC.氧4.puzzleD.生存;存在5.violent E.(使)迷惑;(使)为难 n.迷;难题答案:1-C 2-D 3-B 4-E 5-AⅡ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1.________n.天文学2.________adj.太阳的3.________n.系统;体系;制度4.________n.宗教;宗教信仰5.________n.原子答案:1.
7、astronomy 2.solar 3.system 4.religion5.atomⅢ.根据英语释义写出单词1.__________:differentfrom,notsimilarto2.__________:themixedgasesthatsurroundtheearth3.__________:forthatreason;forthisreason4.__________:increase,addtothenumberof5.__________:veryimportantorneces
8、sary6.__________:ideathattriestoexplainsomething答案:1.Unlike 2.Atmosphere 3.thus 4.multiply5.Fundamental 6.theoryⅣ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子intime;layeggs;givebirthto;inone'sturn;prevent...from;beharmfulto1.Abird____________inthenestithasbuilt.答案:layseggs2