欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:47292043
大小:34.01 KB
页数:5页
时间:2019-08-22
《水文术语英语》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、水文术语英语序号中文名称英文名称1河流及流域特征Characteristicsofriverandbasin 1.1河流及水系Riverandriversystem 1.1.1河流river 1.1.2干流(主河)trunkriver(mainstream) 1.1.3支流tributarystream(branchriver) 1.1.4河源riverhead(riversource,headwater) 1.1.5河口rivermouth(estuary) 1.1.6河长riverlength 1.1
2、.7深泓线thalweg 1.1.8中泓线streamcentralline 1.1.9落差drp[ 1.1.10河道比降(纵坡降、坡降)riverslope 1.1.11河槽(河床)streamchannel 1.1.12水系(河系、河网)hydrographicnet(riversystem) 1.1.13河网密度drainagedensity 1.2流域特征Characteristicsofbasin 1.2.1流域watershed(basin,drainagearea) 1.2.2流域分水线ba
3、sindivide 1.2.3流域面积(集水面积)watershedarea(drainagearea,catchmentarea) 1.2.4流域长度(流域轴长)lengthofbasin 1.2.5流域植被率(植被度)percentageofvegetationsindrainagearea 1.2.6流域湖泊率percentageoflakesindrainagearea 1.2.7流域沼泽率percentageofswampsindrainagearea 2水文分析计算hydrologicalan
4、alysisandcomputation 2.1水文计算hydrologiccomputation 2.1.1水文计算hydrologicalcomputation 2.1.2水文统计hydrologicalstatistics 2.1.3累计频率accumulativefrequency 2.1.4重现期returnperiod 2.1.5水文频率曲线hydrologicalfrequencycurve 2.1.6设计频率designfrequency 2.1.7相关分析corelationanalys
5、is 2.2暴雨rainstorm 2.2.1大暴雨largerainstorm 2.2.2特大暴雨extraordinaryrainstorm 2.2.3降雨面积(雨区)precipitationarea(rainarea) 2.2.4暴雨中心rainstormcenter 2.2.5暴雨强度rainstormintensity 2.2.6暴雨历时rainstormduration 2.2.7点雨量pointprecipitation(pointrainfall) 2.2.8面雨量areaprecipi
6、tation(arearainfall) 2.2.9定点定面关系precipitationrelationshipbetweenfixedpointandfixedarea) 2.2.10动点动面关系(暴雨中心点面关系)precipitationrelationshipbetweencenterpointandvariablearea) 2.2.11暴雨时、面、深关系depth-area-durationrelationshipofstorm(DAD) 2.2.12暴雨强度历时曲线durationcurv
7、eofstormintensity 2.2.13设计暴雨designrainstorm 2.2.14设计雨型designrainfallpattern 2.2.15暴雨等雨量线图isohyetmapofrainstorm 2.2.16可降水量probableprecipitation 2.2.17可能最大降雨probablemaximumprecipitation(PMP) 2.2.18暴雨模式rainstormmodel 2.2.19典型暴雨typicalrainstorm 2.2.20移置暴雨tran
8、spositionstorm 2.2.21组合暴雨syntheticstorm 2.2.22露点dewpoint 2.2.23地面露点dewpointatearthsurface 2.2.24代表性露点representativedewpoint 2.2.25可能最大露点probablemaximumdewpoint 2.3产流(汇流)runoffyield(concentrationofflow) 2.3.1产流runoff
此文档下载收益归作者所有