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1、2013年考研英语作文模板:短文写作十种经典段落框架一、图画/图表描述段【示例一】①Fromthepicture(graph,chart,table,pie,bar),weknowthat________(图表内容总概括).②Ontheonehand,theleft/firstpicturetellsusthat________(情况一,图一/表一的内容).③Ontheotherhand,(theright/second)pictureinformsusthat________(情况二,图二/表二的内容).④
2、Itcaneasilybeseenthat________(揭示图画/表寓意).【示例二】①Asisvividlyshown/described/depictedinthecartoon/picture,________(图表内容总概括).②Inthefirstpicture,________(描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分).③Asisshownintheseconddrawing/picture,________(描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表,则右或下半部分).④Itissafetod
3、rawtheconclusionthat________(提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复).二、意义阐述段【示例一】①Judgingfromthepictures,wecanclearlyinferthatthedrawer’sintentionis________(主题句).②________(扩展句).③Foronething/Firstofall/Firstly,________(第一个层面).④Foranother/Besides/Moreover/Inaddition/Secondl
4、y,________(第二个层面).⑤Thus/Asaresult/Therefore/Finally,________(总结句).【示例二】①Tobeginwith,thepurposeofthedrawingsistoshowusthat________(主题句),yetthesymbolicmeaningssubtlyconveyedshouldbetakenmoreseriously.②________(扩展句)isnaturallyassociatedwith,tobespecific_______
5、_(第一个层面).③Besides/Moreover/Inaddition,________(第二个层面)。④Asaresult/Therefore,________(总结句).三、原因阐释段【示例一】①Therearemanyreasonsresponsibleforthisphenomenon/case/instanceandthefollowingarethetypicalones.②Thefirstreasonisthat________(理由一).③Thesecondreasonisthat____
6、____(理由二).④Thethirdreasonisthat/Acaseinpointisthat/Thetypicalexampleisthat________(理由三).【示例二】①Therearemanyreasonstoexplain/explainingtheeffect/phenomenon/case/instance.②Themostcontributingoneis/themainreasonisnootherthan________(理由一).③Whatismore,________(理由
7、二).④________(理由三)alsoplayaroleinthiscase.四、建议措施段【示例一】①Consideringallthesereasons/thissituation/Confrontedwithsuchaproblem,Ithinkweneedtotakesomepositivemeasures.②Ontheonehand,________(方法/建议一).③Ontheotherhand,itisnecessaryforusto14________(方法/建议二).④Thus/Only
8、inthisway,can________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度).【示例二】①Inordertoimprovethesituation/Tosumuptheaboveargument/Confrontedwithsuchanissue/problem,weshouldfindseveralsolutionstoit/needtotakesomepositivemeasures.②Ontheo