人教版高中英语必修一名师精编-Unit3_必考知识点精讲

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1、名师精编：Unit3必考知识点精讲1.prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)；宁愿【课文原文】Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse：busortrain?(PR「todosth.昌欢做某事AtoB喜欢A而不喜欢Bprefer+doingAtodoingB喜欢做A而不喜欢做BtodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A也不愿做Bsb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事

2、itformeatthebusstop.我宁愿让你在那个汽车站等我。WouldyoupreferthatIcomeonMondayinsteadofonTuesday?你是喜欢让我星期一來而不是星期二來吗？IprefertogotothemovietheatreratherthanwatchMTV.比起MTV,我较喜欢去电影院看电影。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空©Heprefers(have)acarofhisown.⑤Wepreferyou(finish)theworkbyyourself.©Tornpreferstomeethisfriendatthestati

3、onratherthan(wait)here.©MyhusbandprefersstayingathomewatchingTVto(go)shoppingwithme.⑧Ipreferthatyou(keep)thesecretforme.【答案】④tohave⑤tofinish⑥wait⑦going⑧keep2.persuadevt.说服，劝说【课文原文】Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.(Pi8)两年前她买了一辆很贵的山地车，然后她说服我也买了一辆。e

4、rsuade+asb.todosth.说服某人做某事sb.nottodosth.sb.outof（doing）sth.sb.ofsth.[sb.that从句j使某人说服某人不要做某事使某人相信某事F1Ipersuadehimtojoinourclub.我将劝他加入我们的俱乐部。Theycouldn*tpersuadehimoftheirsincerity.他们无法使他相信他们的诚意。【提示】persuade意为“说服,劝服”,advise“劝说,（不一定）说服”。【对接高考】（2012•全国卷I）Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucans

5、aywillhe匸A-persuadeB.promiseC.inviteD.support【解析】句意：如果她不想去，你说什么也不能劝服她。persuade劝服；promise许诺；invite邀请；support支持,赡养。由句意可知选Ao【答案】A完成句子①不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。Don'tletyourselfbuythingsyoudon'treallywant.②我们最终使本相信这个决定是明智的。WefinallyBenthewisdomofthisdecision.【答案】①bepersuadedto②persuadedof1.graduatevi

6、.毕业n.大学毕业生Aftergraduatingfromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.（Pi8）大学毕业后，我们终于有了骑自行车旅行的机会。①graduatefrom...毕业于（学校）graduatein...毕业于（专业）①graduationn・毕业；毕业典礼Whatuniversitydidyougraduatefrom?你从哪所大学毕业的？介词填空①OnlythirtystudentsgraduatedChineselastyear.②Heisadancelearnerwhowillgradua

7、teschoolintwoyears.【答案】①g②fem1.determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的Shegavemeadeterminedlook一thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.(Pig)她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。"sth.决定todosth.决心做某事（表动作）determine^onsth•决定（做）某事疑问词+todosth.决定.从句决定……bedeterminedtodosth.决定做某事Wedeterminetofulfillthetaskaheadoftime