国际贸易 英语口语 --相关名词【整理版】

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1、相关名词品名nameofcommodity质量管理体系qualitymanagementsystem,QMS环境管理体系environmentalmanagementsystems,EMQ国际标准化组织TheInternationalOrganizationforStandardizationISO9000,质量管理和质量保证ISO14000环境管理中国质量认证中心ChinaQualityCertificanionCenter,CQC中国强制认证ChinaCompulsoryCertification,CCC凭样品买卖salebysample凭卖方样品买卖sa

2、lebyseller’ssample凭买方样品买卖salebybuyer’ssample代表性样品representativesample也就是原样originalsample或标准样品typesample复样duplicatesample或留样keepsample对等样品countersample或回样returnsample色彩样品coloursample花样款式样品patternsample封样sealedsample参考样品referencesample免费样品freesample推销样品sellingsample装运样品shippingsample/

3、shipmentsample到货样品outturnsample检验用样品samplefortest凭文字说明买卖salebydescription凭规格买卖salebyspecifications凭等级买卖salebygrade特级special一级firstgrade二级secondgrade大号large中号medium小号small凭标准买卖salebystandard良好平均品质FairAverageQualityFAQ也就是“大路货”上好可销品质GoodMerchantableQualityGMQ凭排名或商标买卖salebydrandortradem

4、ark凭产地名称或地理标志买卖sslebynameoforigin,orsalebygeographicalindication凭说明书和图样买卖salebydescriptionandillustration(品质和技术数据必须与卖方所提供的产品说明书严格相符qualityandtechnicaldatetobestrictlyinconformitywiththedescriptionsubmittedbytheseller)质量公差qualitytolerance重量weight容积capacity个数numbers长度length面积area体积vol

5、ume毛重grossweight净重netweight千克kg吨t公吨m/t公担q公分gm磅lb盎司oz长吨l/t短吨s/t公升l加仑gal蒲式耳bu只pc件pkg双pair台/套/架set打doz罗gr大罗g.gr令rm卷roll/coil辆umit头head箱case包bale桶barrel,drum，袋bag码yd米m英尺ft厘米cm平方码yd2平方米m2平方英尺ft2平方英寸squareinch立方码yd3立方米泉市m3立方英尺ft3立方英寸cubicinch溢短装条款moreorlessclause木箱woodencase板条箱crate纸箱cart

6、on瓦椤纸箱corrugatedcarton漏孔箱skeletoncase木桶woodendrum铁桶irondrum塑料桶plasticcask麻袋gunnybag布袋clothbag纸袋paperbag塑料袋plasticbag运输标志/唛头shippingmark指示性标志indicativemark警告性标志warningmark销售包装sellingpacking小包装smallpacking内包装innerpacking直接包装immediatepacking商品条码barcodeforcommodities贸易术语tradeterms价格术语pr

7、icetermsF组：FCAfreeCarrier货交承运人FASfreealongsideship船边交货FOBfreeonboard装运港船上交货E组：EXWEXworks工厂交货C组：CFRcostandfreight成本加运费CIFcostinsuranceandfreight成本加保险加运费CPTcarriagepaidto运费付至CIPcarriageandinsurancepaidto运费保险费付至D组：DAFdeliverdeatfrontier边境交货DESdeliverdeexship目的港船上交货DEQdeliveredexquay目的港

8、码头交货DDUdelivereddut