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1、Module1Unit1RelativesinBeijingPage2Lrelationshipn•关系relativen.亲戚friendshipn.友谊2.planatriptosp.计划一次去某地3.getaletterfrom=receivealetterfrom=hearfrom收到某人的一封信4.invitesb.todosth./invitesb.tosp.邀请某人…invitationn.请柬5.staywithsb.与某人同住6.inAugust在月份、年份、季节等时间前用介词inin2008,inautumn
2、,inthemorning7.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb・送.••给・•・&photographn.照片photographern.摄影师photos（photo数）9.traveltosp.=haveatriptosp•去某地旅游10>expensive=dearadj・反义词：cheapexpensen.费用11.talktosb.talkwithsb.与某人交谈12.brochuren.小册子13.get...from...从....处得到14.thetravelagent旅行社代理人agencyn.
3、代理处15.asksbaboutsth询问某人某事16•现在完成时（thepresentperfecttense）⑴构成：has/havedone否定式：has/havenotdone⑵用法a.表示过去动作对现在造成的影响与结果，标志词：already,yet,just,ever,never,twicebefore,sofar,叩tonow等使用现在完成时e・g・Haveyouboughtanysugaryet?Yes,Fvealreadyboughtsome・Thesoldierishungry.Hehasrfteatenye
4、t.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?Yes,FvebeentoShanghaitwice.They'vereadthreenovelssofar/uptonow.b.表示过去某一时间发生的动作一直持续到现在甚至在将來，必须用持续性动词。e.g.HehasstudiedChineseforquiteafewyears・HowlonghasM匚Smithworkedasanengineer?Since1980.Shanghaihaschangedalotinthepastfiftyyears.c.注意has/ha
5、vebeento与has/havegoneto的区别e.g.TheyhavejustbeentotheSouthPole.Whereishe?Hehasgonetothepostoffice.17.soon不久，很快，马上通常用于一般将来时1&形容词与副词的比较级与最高级的构成（1）单咅节与部分双咅节词a.——般力Uer,estIong-longer-longest;cheap-cheaper-cheapestb.以不发音的e结尾Cl勺，力nr,stlarge-larger-largest;nice-nicer-nicest;c
6、lose-closer-closesta.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写辅音字母再加er,estthin-thinner-thinnest;big-bigger-biggest;b.以辅咅字母加y结尾的词，把y变i再加er,esteasy-easier-easiest;healthy-healthier-healthieste・少数以er,ow结尾的词，力口er,estclever-cleverer-cleverest;narrow-narrower-narrowest【注意】often-moreoften-mostoft
7、enmodern-moremodermostmodern(2)一部分双咅节词与全部多咅节词，在原级前加more,mosthelpful-morehelpful-mosthelpful;useless-moreuseless-mostuseless;boring-moreboring-mostboring;tired-moretired-mosttired;slowly-moreslowly-mostslowly;quickly-morequickly-mostquickly;(3)不规则变化good/well-better-be
8、st;many/much-more-most;bad/badly/ill-worse-worst;little-less-least;far-farther/further-failhest/fuilhest;old-older/elder-oldest/eld
