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1、Unit12"Takeover,Bos'n!"KeytotheExercisesTextcomprehensionI.Decidewhichofthefollowingbeststatesthethemeofthestory.B(Thestoryisaboutthesenseofresponsibilityintimeoftrial,whichinthiscaseisashipwreck.Humaninstinctisbroughtintofullplayinthetrialbutitisthesenseofresponsibilitythatoverweighsin
2、stinctandwinsthebattleattheendofthestory,soBismoreappropriatethanA.AsforC,thoughbrotherlylovedoesexistbetweenthesesailors,itisnotbroughtintothelimelight;ratheritisthesenseofresponsibilitythatisemphaticallyglorifiedinthestory.)II.Judge,accordingtothetext,whetherthefollowingstatementsaret
3、rueorfalse.1.T(RefertoParagraph4.Snydercouldseeintheirbloodshoteyesthatthey'dgladlykillhimforthosefewdrops.)2.T(RefertoParagraph6.Snyderwasthemanwiththegun--theonlyauthorityintheboat.)3.F(RefertoParagraph5.SnyderjudgedthattheymustbesometwohundredmileseastofAscension.Thatmeansalongwaysin
4、cethemenweretooweaktopullontheoars.)4.F(RefertoParagraph21.Snyderfelthewasfallingasleep,andsimplycouldn'tkeeptheguninhand.)5.T(RefertoParagraph28.Thebos'n'smatesaid,"I'vebeenholdingofftheseapesallday.")III.Answerthefollowingquestions.1.RefertoParagraphs1?4.Snyderknewverywellthat,without
5、thegun,theninemenonthelifeboatwouldjumpattheremainingwaterlikeanimals,ortheywouldevenkillhimforthewater.2.RefertoParagraph6.Snyderknewaswellthatoncethewaterwasgonetheywouldhavenothingtolookforwardtobutdeath.Ifhehadgivenintotheirinstinctforthewater,they'dhaveemptiedthelastcanteendaysagoa
6、ndbythenthey'dallhavebeendead.3.Throughoutthestory,thenarratorkeepsreferringtothegunandthefactthathewasthemanwiththegun.Thegunmeansatthesametimeauthorityandresponsibility,especiallyformaintainingreason,whichhehadtokeepwheretheresthadlostit.Whenhehandedovertheguntothebos'n'smate,hewashan
7、dingovertheduty,anditwasamazingthatthematechangedfromacravinganimaltoareasonableguardoncehetookoverthegun.4.RefertoParagraph19.Snyderhatedthebos'n'smatebecausethematehadbeenthebiggestthreattothewater,andhewasabletosleep,whileSnyderhadtokeepawakeformaybeseventy-twohours.YetSnyde
