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1、王利丽SimpleSentence&CompoundSentence简单句和并列句问题拓展课主语Subject谓语Predicate宾语Object表语Predicative定语Attribute状语Adverbial补语Complement七大成分Membersofasentence句子成分ComplexSentenceCompoundSentenceSimpleSentence简单句并列句复合句TypesofSentences句子种类（从结构划分）Knowlegeaims:1.LearnthedefinitionoftheCompun
2、dSentenceonthebasisoftheSimpleSentence.2.Learnthecoordinateconjunctions(并列连词)indicatingvariousofrelationsbetweenthetwoortwomoreSimpleSentencesthroughaseriesofexamples.Abilityaims:1.RecognizetheCompundSentencecorrectlyandproperly.2.Masterhowtochoosetherightcoordinateconjun
3、ctionsfortheCompundSentence.Learningaims学习目标主谓主系表主谓宾主谓双宾主谓宾宾补简单句五大句型1.Thesunrisesintheeast.2.Wehelpeachother.3.Ourheadmasterlooksveryhappy.4.WecallhimLittleBlack.5.Herfriendgaveherabook.6.Talentscomesfromdiligence,andknowlegeisgainedbyaccumulation.(简单句+并列连词+简单句=并列句)分句Doit
4、!练一练你是高手：翻译下列句子，并表明划线词在句中所表示的关系。并列句是两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句。1.LastyearImetyouandwebecamegoodfriends.2.TheboywantedtoinviteMarytohisbirthdaypartybutsherefused.3.Mr.Whiteisfatwhilehiswifeisthin.4.Hemusthavebeencaughtintherain,forheiswetallover.5.Nowyoucanhavearestoryoucangotothec
5、inema.提示：高考英语中，对并列句的考查主要在于并列连词的使用和辨析，所以要熟知并列连词的意义和用法。Typesofthecompoundsentence并列句的分类类型连词并列关系（或递进关系或顺承关系）and,both...and...,notonly...butalso...,neither...nor...转折关系but,yet,whereas选择关系or,otherwise,orelse,not...but...,either...or...因果关系for,so,therefore,thus对比关系while,whenbed
6、oingsth.when......正做某事时突然……beonthepointofdoingsth.when...正准备/要做某事时这时……beabouttodosth.when.....正准备/正要做某事时这时……begoingtodowhen.....正准备/正要做某事时这时……hadjustdonesth.when...刚做完某事这时……onone'swayto(doing)sth.when...接近做某事时突然……when=atthis/thattime那时，这时并列句常考点一阅读并翻译下列例句，充分体会并列连词的意义。1.I__
7、____myhomework___mymothercamebackhome.(我正写作业时妈妈进来了.)2.他正要外出，这时电话铃响了。(至少三种表达)3.Thethief______intothehouse____thepolicemenarrived.(小偷刚进来，警察就到了)4.Theoldladywasonherwayhomewhenanaccidenthappened.Translation译一译1.Hurryuporyouwillbelate.=Ifyoudon'thurryup,youwillbelate.2.Addupth
8、esescoresandyouwillseehowmanypointsyoucanget.=Ifyouaddupthesescores,youwillseehowmanypointsyouca
