如何用英语写科研论文_《Writing_Up_Research》

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1、....WritingUpResearchExperimentalResearchReportWritingforStudentsofEnglishRobertWeissberg,SuzanneBuker学习参考....CONTENTSPREFACETotheTeacherTotheStudent1THEEXPERIMENTALRESEARCHREPORT2THEINTRODUCTION;EstablishingaContext3THEINTRODUCTION:ReviewingPreviousResearch4THEINTRODUCTION:Advancing

2、toPresentResearch5METHOD6MATERIALS7RESULTS8DISCUSSION9ABSTRACTCREDITSINDEX学习参考....PREFACEWritingUpResearchisdesignedforhigh-intermediateandadvancedESL/EFLuniversitystudentsattheupperdivisionorgraduatelevelwhoarepreparingtoengageinscientificresearchinavarietyofacademicdisciplines.Fort

3、hesestudents,theabilitytowriteuptheresultsoftheirownresearchintheformoftechnicalreports,theses,dissertations,andevenjournalarticlesforpublicationisakeytotheirsuccessasuniversitystudentsandasprofessionalsintheirowndisciplines.BasedonalmosttwodecadesofresearchinwrittenEnglishforscience

4、andtechnology,thisbookprovidesinstructionandpracticeinthisspecialareaofacademicwriting.TheEnglishofanexperimentalresearchreportishighlyconventionalized,afactthatrepresentsagreatadvantagefornon-nativespeakersaswellasfortheirlanguageinstructors.Ifonecanmastertheconventions,onecanreplic

5、atethegenreinanacceptableform.Moreover,theconventionsarefairlyconsistentacrossawidevarietyofscientificdisciplines.Theyinvolve(1)structuringargumentsand(2)matchinglinguisticformstorhetoricalpurposes.Thisinvolvesthewriter'shavingtomakeaseriesoflanguagechoices.Thistexthelpsstudentstosee

6、whatthosechoicesareandtoselectthemostappropriate-thatis,themostconventional-option.AlthoughthisbookdealswithtechnicalEnglish,theinstructionallanguageisnottechnical.Itisaccessibletohigh-levelstudentsregardlessoftheirfieldsofstudy.Thebookdoes,however,containmanyauthenticexamplesoftechn

7、icalEnglishtakenfrompublishedexperimentalresearchreportsinvariousfields.Theseshowstudentshowresearchersactuallyusetheconventionspresentedhereinreportingontheirwork.ThebestwayforstudentstodevelopskillsinwritingtheEnglishofexperimentalresearchreportsistoacquiretheminanaturalsetting.Thi

8、sinvolvesfam