英语名词性从句语法

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1、英语名词性从句NounClauses（I）名词性从句1TheObjectClause(宾语从句)ThePredictiveClause(表语从句)TheObjectClause(宾语从句)Whatistheobject(宾语)inthesentence?1.Nobodyknewhim.2.Nobodyknewthathewasamillionaire.3.Nobodyknewwherehecamefrom.Whichisanobjectclause?1.Nobodyknewhim.2.Nobodyknewthathewasamillionaire.3.No

2、bodyknewwherehecamefrom.宾语从句引导词(theConjunctionsof~)1.…(that)…2.…if/whether…3.…wh-…Practice：《东城形成》True/False?1.Doyouknowwhereishefrom?2.Doyouknowwhereheisfrom?3.Iwonderwhatisheraddress.4.Iwonderwhatheraddressis.宾语从句语序：陈述句语序！(TheDeclarativeSentence)Translation:1.昨天地理老师说月亮绕着地球转。Yeste

3、rdaythegeographyteachersaidthatthemoongoesaroundtheearth.2.他们都在怀疑是否能按时到达那里。Theyalldoubtwhethertheycangetthereontime.Translation:3.我不知道汤姆今天早上为什么没来。Idon’tknowwhyTomdidn’tcomethismorning.4.谁知道将来会发生什么？Whoknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture?ThePredictiveClause(表语从句)S.+L.V.+Pred.(adj./n./pro

4、n./todo)认识系动词1）状态、持续系动词(be)用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,stand等。Eg.Heisateacher.Eg.Healwayskeptsilentatmeeting.Eg.Thismatterremainsamystery.此事仍是一个谜。认识系动词2）变化系动词(become)这些系动词表示主语变成什么样，变化系动词主要有grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run。Eg.Hebecamemadafterthat.Eg.Shegrewrichwit

5、hinashorttime.ThePredictiveClause(表语从句)S.+L.V.+Pred.(adj./n./pron./todo)认识系动词3）感官系动词(feel)感官系动词主要有look,smell,sound,taste。Eg.Thiskindofclothfeelsverysoft.Eg.Thisflowersmellsverysweet.ThePredictiveClause(表语从句)S.+L.V.+Pred.(adj./n./pron./todo)认识系动词4）表像系动词用来表示“看起来,表现得"这一概念，主要有seem,app

6、ear。Eg.Heseems（tobe）verysad.他看起来很伤心。Eg.Thosethingsappeared(tobe)humanbones.ThePredictiveClause(表语从句)S.+L.V.+Pred.(adj./n./pron./todo)ThePredictiveClause(表语从句)认识系动词5）终止系动词表示主语已终止动作，主要有prove,turnout,表达“证实"，"变成"之意。Therumorproved(tobe)false.这谣言证实有假。Thesearchproved(tobe)difficult.搜查证实很

7、难。Hisplanturnedout(tobe)asuccess.他的计划终于成功了。