欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:46941371
大小:160.00 KB
页数:18页
时间:2019-11-30
《德国生物柴油_市场趋势与竞争》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、德国生物柴油_市场趋势与竞争FEEDANDINDUSTRIALRAWMATERIAL:IndustrialMaterialsandBiofuel337BiodieselinGermany-markettrendsandcompetitionDieterBockeyUnionforPromotingOilandProteinPlants,10117BerlinEmail:d.bockey@bauernverband.netAbstractAccordingtoexperts’opinion,fornow,onlybiofuelsa
2、sanalternativetofossilfuelswillbeabletomakeanoteworthycontributiontosecuremobilityintheshorttomediumterm.ThiswasemphasisedbytheAssociationoftheGermanAutomobileIndustry(VDA)inFebruary7><2006whentheVDAself-imposedtheobligationforthecarindustrytolaythetechnicalfoundatio
3、nsfora10%admixtureofbiofuelstodieselfuelandgasoline.TheEuropeanCommissionInJanuary<2007theproposalsfora“roadmapforrenewableenergies”withtheaimtomakemorepressureonthememberstatesoftheenlargedEuropeanUnion–EU<27.Sothechallengeistoopenthemarkettobiofuelsandatthesametime
4、topushtheoptimisationofcombustionenginesinordertoreducefuelconsumptionandemissions.Keywords:biodiesel,biofuelquotaact,DINEN14<214,taxation,biodieselmarketIntroductionThemainfactorsforthepoliticalmotivationtopromotetheuseofbiofuelsaretheprotectionoftheclimate,securing
5、thefuelsupply,andthedevelopmentofruralareas.Giventherapidrisingofthecrudeoilpriceandincreasinggeopoliticaluncertainties,thesecurityofenergysupplydoesnotonlygovernpoliticsinGermanybutaroundtheglobe.AsanelementofthenationalandEuropeanenergysupply,theGermanandEuropeanbi
6、omasspotentialisgainingmoreincreasingimportance.Thisissupposedbythe“EUBiomassActionPlan”suggestedbytheEUCommissionattheendof<2005andtheEUstrategyforbiofuelsfromJanuary<2006.InJanuary<2007theEU-Commissionpublishedthe“RenwableEnergyRoadMap”withtheproposalsforthenewtarg
7、etsforafurtherincreaseoftheconsumptionrenewableenergyupto<20%until<20<20.Especiallyforbiofuelsshouldbeintroducedamandatorytarget:10%ofthefuelconsumptiononenergybasis.Itisimperativetodoasmuchaspossibleinthegiventimescaleasagriculturalindustryexpectationswillbeextraord
8、inarilyhighwhenGermanyhastakenoverthepresidencyoftheCounciloftheEUinJanuary<2007.GermanparliamentresolvespartialtaxationBypassingth
此文档下载收益归作者所有