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1、PolicyandLegalAnalysisofDevelopmentofChina'sLowCarbonBuildingsKeZHOU,WeiLUO,BinLi,ShanOUYANG,JiangyuanFU,YuanyuanZENGSchoolofLaw,RenminUniversityofChina,Beijing100872,P.R.ChinaBinLiSchoolofinternationalandpublicaffairs,ColumbiaUniversity,420West118thStr
2、eet,NY10027,USAABSTRACT:Theenergyconsumptionoftheconstructionindustryisamajorsourceofgreenhousegases,whiletheconstructionindustryisonethathavefasterpositiveeffectstosaveenergy.Tofulfillthegoalofenergy-savingandemissionreduction,China’sconstructionindust
3、ryhasfollow"lowcarbon"and"energyconservation".Constructionoflow-carbondevelopmentisinseparablefromstrongpolicysupportandlegalprotection.China’slow-carbonconstructionpolicyandlegalsystemarestillininfancyatpresent,fewspecializedlegislation,lowhierarchyofm
4、ostspecificallynorms,andnotconcentrated.Itneedtobefurtherimprovedandintegratedbasedonthenationalsituation,aswellasexperiencefromtheadvancedforeigncountries.KEYWORDS:Low-carbonbuilding;Energy-savingandemissionreduction;Policyandlaw;1LOW-CARBONBUILDINGSLo
5、w-carbonbuildingisabuildingdevelopmentmodelwhichreducesfossilenergyuse,improvesenergyefficiencyandminimizesgreenhousegasemissionsthroughoutthewholelifecycleofconstructionofmanufactureofbuildingmaterialsandequipment,theconstructionandbuildingusebasedonlo
6、wpowerconsumption,lowpollution,low-emission,whileatthesametimetomeetpeople'sbasiccomfortrequirementsandspecialserviceneeds[1].2CONSTRUCTIONINDUSTRY–THEMOSTLIKELYFIELDTOREACHTHETARGETSOFENERGY-SAVINGANDEMISSIONREDUCTION.Accordingtotheglobalcostcurveforgr
7、eenhousegasissuedbyMcKinseyin2007,thetopfivemosteffectivewaysarebuildinginsulation(thermalinsulation),fuelefficiencyincommercialvehicle,lightingsystems,airconditioningandwaterheating(plumbing).Itcanbeseenthatfourofthemareassociatedwiththeconstructionind
8、ustry.Inaddition,accordingtotheChina'sresponsetoclimatechangesolutionsannouncedbytheLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratory(LBNL),reducingthebuildingscarbonemissionswasclassifiedasoneofthemostcriticalpathforChina'sclimatechangesolutio
