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1、学号：BC04110205哈尔滨师范大学学士学位论文浅谈《哈克贝利•费恩历险记》的悲观情学生赵力敏指导教师汤淼讲师年级2004级专业英语教育系别英语系学院恒星学院THESISPAPERENGLISHDEPT.STARCOLLEGEHARBINNORMALUNIVERSITYTITLE:ThePessimismonLifeReflectedasinTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnSTUDENT:ZHAOLi-minTUTOR:TANGMiaoLecturerGRADE:Grade2004MAJOR:Eng
2、lishEducationDEPARTMENT:EnglishDepartmentCOLLEGE:StarCollegeMay,2008HARBINNORMALUNIVERSITYThePessimismonLifeReflectedasinTheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinnZHAOLi-minAbstract:Theunderstandingofliteratureisnothingifitdoesnottakethementalityofitsauthorintoconsideration.Thispa
3、perdealswithMarkTwain，spessimisticvisiononlifeinTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.TheevidencesanddetailedanalysisthatreflectMarkTwaiifsmentalityispresentedfromthreeaspects:Firstly,thewriterexposedtheinequalitybetweentheblackandthewhiteandappealedforequalitybetweennations
4、.Secondly,theexposureofthenatureofreligionandsocialtrainingwhichmakesthehopeofliferootless-Finally,theunchangeablecrueltyofhumanracerepresentedbyasocialmajoritythatleavestheprospectofabenevolentsocietyminimal.Therefore,Twain，spessimisticviewsonlifearetraceddowndespite
5、hishumorinthebook.Byobservingthefrustrationandcheckeddepressionwithrealityofthewriter,readerscangetabetterunderstandingofthenatureofartisticcreativityinliteratureappreciation.Keywords:equalitypessimismexposeentrustappreciationLIntroductionofMarkTwainAmericanwriter,jou
6、rnalist,humorist,whowonaworldwideaudienceforhisstoriesofyouthfuladventuresofTomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.Sensitivetothesoundoflanguage,TwainintroducedcolloquialspeechintoAmericanfiction.InGreenHillsofAfrica,ErnestHemingwaywrote:nAllmodemAmericanliteraturecomesfromonebo
7、okbyMarkTwaincalledHuckleberryFirm…"SamuelLanghorneClemens(MarkTwain)wasborninFlorida,Missouri,ofaVirginianfamily.HewasbroughtupinHannibal,Missouri.Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,Twainwasapprenticedtoaprinterandwroteforhisbrother'snewspaper.TwainworkedlaterasalicensedMis
8、sissippiriver-boatpilot(1857・61),adoptinghisnamefromthecall('Marktwain!1・meaningbythemarkoftwofathoms)usedwhensoundingrivers
