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1、AttributiveclauseLesson2TeachingAimsandDemands1.Getthestudentstoknowthefunctionoftheattributiveclause2Getthestudentstoknowwhatisclause,whatisattributiveclause,andthefunctionofattributiveclause.3Learnthesortsofattributiveclausesandthesortsoftherelativewords.4．Learnthe
2、differencebetweentherestrictiveclausesandnon-restrictiveclause.Theimportantpoints1Thefunctionofattributiveclause2.Thethedifferencebetweentherestrictiveclausesandnon-restrictiveclause.Thedifficultpoints1.Thefunctionofsentences.2.ThesortsofattributiveclausesTeachingMet
3、hodsCommunicationwayofteaching,discussionandgroupwork.二、定语从句1、功能：相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词，在句中作定语2、位置：定语从句主要置于被修饰词之后Thosewhoarewillingtoattendtheparty,signhereplease.YoutoldmetotakeanythingthatIwanted.Thebuildingwhichtheyarevisitingwasbuiltlastyear.3、先行词：被定语从句修饰的词称为先行词anteceden
4、t1)Themanwholivesnexttousisapoliceman.--------------------先行词关系代词定语从句2)YoumustdoeverythingthatIdo.------------------------------------先行词关系代词定语从句（1）先行词一般是名词和不定代词，如:some-,any-,every-和no与-body,-thing的合成词；或all、none、any、some、that、those等代词。数词也可以作先行词，人称代词也同样可作先行词。Theoldman
5、whosesonisinthearmyismyuncle.Payattentiontoeverything(that)Ido.Therearetwowhosignedupfor(报名参加)itinmyclass.He,wholedtheUnitedStatesthroughtheseyears,wasshotonApril14,1965.（2）先行词与关系词是等量关系。必须注意两点：①先行词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的数由先行词而定。Thisistheplacewhichisworthvisiting.Thesearethe
6、placeswhichareworthvisiting.②关系词在从句句子中充当了成分，其意思就是先行词的意义，所以在从句中不能重复其意。Therearemanyplacesthatwecanvisit（them）inChina.4、关系词：引导定语从句的词被称为关系词关系代词的作用;1.连接主句和从句。2.代表被修饰的先行词。3.在定语从句做一个句子成分。关系代词：先行词是人----who,whom,that,whose,as。先行词是物----which,that,whose,as。关系副词：when,where,why,h
7、ow.that偶尔也作关系副词。5、确定关系词的步骤（1）先找先行词，看先行词指的是什么。（2）看关系词在从句中所充当的成分。6、定语从句的种类（1）限定性定语从句：先行词和从句之间没有逗号隔开的Thisistheplacewhichisworthvisiting.（2）非限定性定语从句：先行词和从句之间有逗号隔开的He,wholedtheUnitedStatesthroughtheseyears,wasshotonApril14,1965.（3）限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别 限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句从句与先行词
8、的关系从句是先行词不可缺少的定语，如果省去，主句的意思就会不完整或不明确。从句只是对先行词的附加说明，如果省去,主句的意思仍然清楚或完整标 点从句和主句之间不用逗号分开从句和主句之间通常用逗号分开修饰从句只修饰一个名词或代词可以修饰一个名词或代词也可修饰整个主句
