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1、句型转换与综合运用一、语法知识综合运用的分析四个关键点二、句型结构转换的分析转换实质转换形式(一)短句翻译——运用多种语法结构表达统一含义实例分析1・许多专家建议应该对上海的高层数量进行限制。2.现在许多人抱怨缺乏足够的居住空间。3.反复讨论了好久,问题仍未解决。4.我们肯定能在环境保护领域赶上世界先进水平。5.学生应尽可能多地接触真实的语言环境。6.既然你们已达成协议,就没有必要求助于律师了。7.只有通过仔细观察和分析我们才能发现问题所在。8.油价持续上扬使他打消了买车的念头。9.直到来到上海后这位美国人才知道上海是座什么样的城市。10.
2、这座桥的开通使周围居民受益匪浅。11.父母和孩子之间缺乏交流已成为社会关切的问题。12.他跑了近半小时,累得连腿也抬不起。13.不管他有没有大学学历,经理决定雇他为助理。14.不管雪多大,交通警察坚守岗位。15.出示身份证,就可以得到一张展览会入场券。(二)准确理解结构较复杂的长句阅读难理解的原因长句语法成分的关系实例分析1.HeputamessageoutonthenetworkserviceBirdline,andthenextday3,000birdwatchersprovedthefullpullofatrulyrarebirdas
3、theyvisitedtheTescocarparkinKent,whereitsettled.2.Thisdefenseofexcelleneeandopportunitywoulddisappearifexaminationsweretakenaway,andthebrightchildfromapoorfamilywouldbeaprisonerofhisorherschoofsreputation,unabletocompeteforemploymentwiththechildfromthefavoredschool3.Inavic
4、toryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentally・awaremusic-lovers,adesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceeco-friendlytentsmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehome.4.Theresearchsofarsuggeststhatwhilethe“centralprocessor”ofth
5、ebrainisliberatedfromsecond-to-secondcontrolofawell-practicedroutine,itmustrepeatedlyswitchbackitsattentionatimportantdecisionpointstocheckthattheactiongoesonasintended・Otherwisetheactivitymaybe“captured”byanotherfrequentlyandrecentlyusedprogram,resultinginembarrassingerro
6、rs.(三)单项选择题——整体把握句子结构1.thegirlwenttotheSummerPalaceforavisit,shewasveryinterestedinB.Thefirsttime...thatshesawandheard.A.Forthefirsttime...whatC・Atfirst...allD.Eachtime...whatever2.Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutyoureadcounts.A.that,thatB.that,whatC.what,thatD.which,what3.It'sonl
7、ybytravelingorlivinginacountryandgettingtoknowitsinhabitantsandtheirlanguageonecanfindoutacountryanditspeoplearelike・A.what,whatB.that,whatC.that,howD.how,what4.Itisprettywellunderstoodtodaycausesthechangeofourbodytemperature.A.whatB.thatwhatC.thatD.whatthat5.Itwasinthatco
8、llegehestudiedhemethisgirlfriend・A.that,thatB.where,whereC・where,thatD.which,where6.peopl