资源描述:
《小儿肺炎支原体感染的临床护理效果观察》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、小儿肺炎支原体感染的临床护理效果观察[摘要]目的探讨综合护理干预措施对小儿肺炎支原体感染的临床效果。方法选取本院2012年1月〜2014年1月收治的46例肺炎支原体感染患儿,随机分为对照组与干预组,每组各23例,对照组给予常规基础护理,干预组在对照组的基础上增加综合护理干预,护理干预结束后观察两组患儿的临床表现与护理满意程度。结果対照组患儿的总有效率为82.6%,干预组为95.7%,组间差异有统计学意义(P〈0・05);两组患儿干预后FVC、FEV1、PEFR均有所改善,干预组患儿的改善程度显著优于对照组(P<0.05);对照组患儿及其家属的总满意率为82.6%,干预组为95.7%
2、,干预组显著好于对照组,组间差异冇统计学意义(P〈0・05)。结论肺炎支原体感染在小儿内科较为常见,临床护理时需综合患儿的具体临床表现进行干预,可提高临床疗效,提高护理满意程度,创建和谐的护患关系。[关键词]肺炎支原体感染;护理;临床效果[中图分类号]R473.72:文献标识码]B[文章编号]1674-4721(2014)05(b)-0130-04ClinicalnursingeffectsofMycoplasmapneumoniaeinfectioninchildrenWANGSu-qinTANGGuan-junDepartmentofPediatrics,theSecondPe
3、ople'sHospitalofHuaiyuanCountyinAnhuiProvince,Huaiyuan233400,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheclinicaleffectsofcomprehensivenursingmeasuresfortheMycoplasmapneumoniaeinfectioninchildren.Methods46casesofMycoplasmapneumoniaeinfectionchildreninourhospitalfromJanuary2012toJanuary2014weresele
4、cted,theywererandomlydividedintothecontrolgroupandinterventiongroup,eachgroupcontained23cases.Thecontrolgrouppatientsweregiventheconventionalbasicnursing,andtheinterventiongrouppatientswereaddedcomprehensivenursingmeasuresonthebasisofcontrolgroup.Afterthenursingintervention,theclinicalmanifest
5、ationsandsatisfactionofthetwogroupswereobserved.ResultsThetotaleffectiverateofthecontrolgroupwas82.6%,andinterventiongroupwas95.7%,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Aftertheintervention,theFVC,FEV1,PEERoftwogroupswereimproved,andtheconditionofinterventiongroupwasbetterthanthatof
6、thecontrolgroup(P<0.05),thetotalsatisfactionrateofthechildrenandparentsofcontrolgroupwas82.6%,theinterventiongroupwas95.6%,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificantbetweengroups(P<0.05).ConclusionTheMycoplasmapneumoniaeinfeetionisanormaldiseaseinthechildrenmedicine,thecomprehensivenursingmeasur
7、esforthemanifestationsofchildrencanpromotetheclinicaleffects,improvenursingsatisfactionrate,andcreateaharmoniousrelationshipbetweennursesandpatients.[Keywords]Mycoplasmapneumoniaeinfection;Nursing;Clinicaleffects肺炎是比较常见的小儿呼吸系统疾病[1],肺炎支原