Sentence Completion训练SAT备考习题

Sentence Completion训练SAT备考习题

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时间:2019-11-22

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1、SentenceCompletion训练SAT备考习题    1.Theformerlywatersofthelakehavebeenpollutedsothatthefisharenolongervisiblefromthesurface.    A.muddy    B.tranquil    C.stagnant    D.pellucid    E.rancid    CorrectAnswer:D    解析:    Clue:Theword‘formerly’indicatesthatoncethingsweredifferent.So,sincenow

2、thewatersarepollutedsothatfishcannotbeseen,thenformerlytheymusthavebeenunpollutedandclear(pellucid).(tranquil=peaceful;stagnant=notmoving;pellucid=transparentlyclear;rancid=stale)    2.Aftertheaccident,thenervestoherarmweredamagedandsothemusclesthroughdisuse.    A.atrophied    B.contra

3、cted    C.elongated    D.invigorated    E.dwindled    CorrectAnswer:A    解析:    Clue:Thesentencestatesthatthemuscleswerenotusedandsowewouldexpectthemtowasteaway.Atrophiedmeanswastedaway,orwithered.Notethatdwindledmeansgrewlessbutcouldnotbeusedformuscles.(invigorated=energized)    3.Som

4、ecriticsmaintainthatTennyson’spoetryisuneven,rangingfromthetothe.    A.sublimeelevated    B.triteinspired    C.vacuousinane    D.succinctlaconic    E.sonorousvoluble    CorrectAnswer:B    解析:    Clue:‘Rangingfromsomethingtosomething’,indicatesthatextremesarerequired.Alsowearetoldthatth

5、epoetryisuneven,alsoindicatingthatoppositesarerequired.    Therefore,trite(unoriginal)isanegativeword,andinspiredisapositiveword.(sublime=magnificentlyinspiring;vacuous=meaningless=inane;succinct=shortandtothepoint;laconic=usingfewwords;sonorous=fullofsound;voluble=talkingalot)    4.Af

6、tergraftingthereisaoflymphocytesinthelymphglands;thenewlyproducedlymphocytesthenmoveintoattacktheforeigntissue.    A.diminution    B.proliferation    C.obliteration    D.paucity    E.attraction    CorrectAnswer:B    解析:    Clue:Thesemicolonindicatesthatthesecondpartofthesentenceamplifi

7、esthefirst.Alsothesecondpartstatesthatthelymphocytesare‘newlyproduced’.So,weinferthatthereisaproduction(proliferation)ofthesecellsintheglands.(diminution=decrease;proliferation=growingandmultiplying;obliteration=wipingout;paucity=shortage)    5.Onethenewschemeisthatitmightactuallyjus

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