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1、ChinaandAmerican'sTableMannersBackground全球经济的发展,跨文化交际日益频繁,中西文化差异变得更加明显,特别是餐桌礼仪的差异。Withthedevelopmentofglobaleconomy,cross-culturecommunicationhasbecomemoreandmorefrequent,andthedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternculturehavebecomemoreobvious,especiallythed
2、ifferencesoftablemanners.SITTING入席InChina,anybanquet,onlywillhaveoneform,willbeeverybodysitsinacircleallround.Thebanquetmustusetheroundtable,thisformallyhascreatedonekindofunity,politeness,altogethertheinterestatmosphere.However,westernerstreatwithalongta
3、ble,menandwomensitintheowneratbothends,andthentheguestofhonormenandwomeninthepressandthegeneralorderoftheguestsseatingarrangements.Westernpeoplepreferlongtabletoroundtablewhenentertainingfriends.Thehostandthehostessseatatbothendofthetable,whileguestsseata
4、totherseats.Thechiefguestsitsattheupperrightsideofthehostess,andthewifeofthechiefguestseatsattheupperrightsideofthehost.重要的客人坐在女主人的右上角，而重要客人的妻子坐在主人的右上角位置。InChina,leftishonorandrightissecondary.Whileinwestern,rightishonorandleftissecondary.Theproperwaytota
5、ketheseatinwesternistositbythelefthand.Itisbetternottowalkoutbeforethebanquetisfinished.compareChineseChinesetablewaresinvolvechopsticks,smalldish,bowlandglass.Chopsticksandspoonarealwaysputtogetherontherighthandoftheplate.Toothpickandashtrayarealsonecess
6、ary.WesternInwesternmeals,theyusesomuchtablewareswithdifferentkindsandsizes.theuseoftablewaresalsoshowsdifferentfoodcultureindifferentcountries,themaintablewaresinwesternareknives,forks,spoons,glassandnapkin.tablewaresChopsticksarethemaintablewaresinChine
7、sefoodculture.Itisimpolitetousechopstickstocleantooth,orpickotherthingsthataren’tfood.Itisalsobadmannertotalkwithchopsticksinhand.Therightwaytousespoonis:scoopthefood,andwaitforsecondstomakesurethatthesoupwillnotsplashout,andthenmovethespoonback.Itisimpol
8、itetoputthespoonintomouth,orlick(舔)thespoonoverandoveragain.Inwestern,knifeisusedtocutfoodandforkisusedtocarryfoodintomouth.duringthedinner,youshouldputthemonbothsidesoftheplate,andknifeandforkshouldbeputinthewaytha
