中西方餐桌礼仪差异_免费下载

中西方餐桌礼仪差异_免费下载

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时间:2019-11-22

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1、THEDIFERENCEBETWEENCHINESEANDWESTERNTABLEMANNERSVS1Banquetformat(形式)2Seatingarrangement3Tableatmosphere4Tableware(餐具)5Stopdishmethod6ArrivaloftimeBanquetformatIngeneral,thereisonlyoneformofChinesebanquet,althoughsometimesitwillbedividedintoastatebanquet,weddingandfeast.However,anyban

2、quet,nomatterwhatpurposeitisoutof,hasonlyoneformthateverybodysitsinacircleallround,sharingonetable.However,intheWest,fromformaltoinformal,thereareatotalofeightforms.Theyareseateddinners、buffetdinners、luncheons、receptions、cocktailparties、BYOBandBYOF、picnics、teaparties.有席位的宴请(seateddin

3、ners),自助餐(buffetdinners),正式午餐(luncheons),招待会(receptions),鸡尾酒会(cocktailparties),聚餐会(BYOBandBYOF=Bringyourownbottlesandbringyourownfood),野餐(picnics),茶会(teaparties)。SeatingarrangementInChina,leftsiderepresentshonoredandrightsiderepresentshumble.Chinesebanquetusuallyusedsquaretablesorrou

4、ndtables.Whenusingsquaretable,theeldestpersonpresent,ortheguestofhonor,isgivenaseatfacingthedoor.Andwhenusinground-table,theownersatintheseatfacingthedoor,theguestofhonorathisright,vicechiefguestinhisleft.IntheWest,therightsiderepresentshonoredandtheleftsiderepresentshumble.Theseatfa

5、rthestfromthedoorisforthehostess,andtheoppositeseatisforthehost.Therighthandsideoftheseatinghostesswasthefirstguestofhonorseats,usuallyagentleman.Andtheseatonthehost’srightistheviceguestofhonorseats,usuallythewifeoftheguestofhonor.BanquetatmosphereGenerallyspeaking,westerntableisstat

6、ic(静态的),dynamicChinesetable.Althoughwesternersareactiveinpeacetime(平时).Butwhentheyeat,theyconcentrateonenjoyingtheirownfood.Chineseareusuallyveryquiet,buttheyareactiveonthetable.Duringthebanquet,peopletoastmutually,offerthedeliciousdietandpersuadeeachothertohaveataste.Thisreflectsthe

7、fundamentaldifferencebetweenChineseandwesterndietculture.Westernerstreatdietasthenecessaryconditionofexistence,whileChineseenjoydietforjoy.TablewareChinesetablewaremainlyincludeschopsticks,platesandspoons,bowletc.Inaddition,stilltoothpick(牙签)andashtray(烟灰缸).Westerntablewarearemainlyk

8、nives,forks,

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