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1、TheoryofQi,BloodandBodyFluidIQi1.ConceptofQi2.Sourcesofqi3.Formationofqi4.Themovementofqi5.Thefunctionsofqi6.Classificationofqi1.ConceptofQiQiisthemostbasicsubstanceofwhichthehumanbodyiscomprised.Qiisthemostbasicsubstancemaintaininglifeactivity.2.SourcesofqiACongenita
2、lessenceBAcquiredessence,includingtheessentialsubstancereceivedfromfoodstuffandfreshairfromthenature3.FormationofqiTheqiofthehumanbodyisformedthroughthejointworkofthekidney,thespleen,thestomachandthelungs,combiningthecongenitalessenceandacquiredessence.4.Themovementof
3、qiAscending,descending,exitingandenteringarethefourbasicmovementsofqi.InTCM,thephysiologicalstateinwhichthefourbasicmovementsofqiarecoordinatedandbalancediscalled“harmoniousfunctionalactivitiesofqi”.Whentheyareuncoordinatedandunbalanced,itiscalled“disharmoniousfunctio
4、nalactivitiesofqi”.Unsmoothflowofqiorobstructedflowofqi:Overascendingofqi:Notascendingontimeoroverdescending:Qiexitingtoomuch:5.Thefunctionsofqi(1)PromotingfunctionAActivatethegrowthanddevelopmentofthehumanbodyBPromotethephysiologicalfunctionsoforgans,channelsandcolla
5、teralsCPromotetheformationandcirculationofbloodandthemetabolismofbodyfluid(2)WarmingfunctionAThroughthewarmingfunctionofqi,thebodyisabletokeepitsconstanttemperature.BThephysiologicalfunctionofeachorgan,channelandcollateralisensuredbyit.CPromotenormalcirculationofthees
6、sence,blood,bodyfluidwithoutcoagulationandstagnation.(3)DefendingfunctionAGuardthesurfaceoftheskinagainsttheexogenouspathogenicfactorsBCombattheinvadingexopathogensoastoexpelit.(4)ConsolidatingfunctionAKeepingthebloodcirculatingwithinthevesselsBPreventingthebodyfluidf
7、romescaping;CConsolidatingandstoringthesperm,preventingemissionandprematureejaculation;DConsolidatingtheorganssoastopreventthemfromdescending.(5)NourishingfunctionATonourishthebodysurfacethroughthedefensiveqiBTotransportnutrientssoastomoistenandnourishthetissuesandorg
8、ansthroughthemeridianqiCTonourishthewholebodythroughthenutritiveqitransformingintoblood(6)QitransformingfunctionItreferstova