专业英语模拟

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1、计算机专业英语试题2I・Vocabulary（词汇）（30分）（一）•TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsintoChinese（写出下列词组的汉语。）（共10分，每题1分）1.operatingsystem操作系统2.whiteboxtestingA盒测试3.harddisk£更盘4.managementinformationsystem5■electroniccommerce电子会议6.relationaldatabase关系数据库7.softwareengineering软件T程8..software

2、maintenance软件维护9.menubar菜单栏10.networksecurity网络安全（一）.FillintheblankswiththecorrespondingEnglishabbreviations^根据汉语行出相应的英语缩写。）（共10分，每题1分）1.只读存储器RAM2.广域网LAN3.传输控制协议TCP4•文件传送［输］协议FTP5.通用串行总线USB6.面向对彖编程OOA7.集成开发环境8.结构化査询语言SOL9.数据库管理系统DBMS10.开放系统互连（三）Matchthefollowingwordsandexpressi

3、onsintheleftcolumnwiththosesimilarinmeaningintherightcolumn』将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。）（10分，每空1分）1.applicationsoftwarba.咅频2.machinelanguagecb.应用软件3.structuredprogrammingeC・机器语言4.functionaltestinggd.软件测试5.memoryfe.结构化程序设计6.relationaldatabasehf.内存7.firewalljg-功能测试&softwaretestingd9.hacker

4、i10.audioah.关系数据库i.黑客j.防火墙1.2.3.45.6.7.8.9.10.II.Comprehension（阅读理解）（一）Fillintheblankswithsuitablewordsorexpressionsfromthelistgivenbelow,andchangetheformwherenecessary.（从下面方框中选择合适的词或表达，以其适当的形式填空。）（1（）分,每空2分）toolbiirrulertitlebarmenubarincorporateintoMicrosoftWordXPisthecurrent

5、WindowversionofWord,anddocumentscreatedinWordXPcanbeeasilyincorporatedintoExcel,PowerPointandAccessfiles,[ntheinterfaceofWord,thetitlebardisplaysthenameofthecurrentapplicationandnameofthecurrentdocument;themenubarliststhenamesofthemenusavailable;thetoolbargivestheuserquickacces

6、stofrequentlyusededitingfunctions;therulerenablestheusertochangeleftandrightmargin.PassageADuringinitialdaysofcomputing,softwarewaslargelydevelopedbysmallgroupsofpeople.Whenthissoftwarewastobemaintainedbyanothersetofpeople,itusedtobeanightmarishexperience・Whenlargecommercialpro

7、jectsweretobehandled,itusedtobeanalmostimpossibletasktokeepthetimeandbudgetundercontrol,andprojectsusedtogetdelayedandmanyprojectswereabandonedhalfway・Therewasnosystematicprocedureforthesoftwaredevelopment;everythingwasdoneonadhocbasis.Thisadhocapproachledtothe'softwarecrisis'・

8、Overthelastfewdecadestherehasbeenatremendousgrowthinin