九年级英语上册 Unit 5 Look into Science语法聚焦五 （新版）冀教版

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1、Unit5LookintoScience1.Ablueprintisadrawingthatshowshowtoputahousetogetherwithmanydifferentparts.蓝图就是展示如何将许多不同的部分组建成一栋房子的图纸。2.FromyourDNA,scientistscanidentifynotonlyyou,butalsopeoplewhoarerelatedtoyou.从你的DNA中，科学家们不仅能够鉴别你，而且能鉴别与你相关的人。3.Theexperimentyoudidsoundsinteresting.你们做的那个实验听起来有趣。4

2、.HerearethepenswhichIboughtyesterday.这些是昨天我买的钢笔。1.定义以上四个句子都是包含定语从句的主从复合句。定语从句在复合句中作________语，修饰主句中的________词或代词。2.用法在定语从句中，被修饰的词称为先行词，定语从句通常位于先行词________(之前/之后)，由关系词引导。初中阶段我们要能辨认并理解由that，which,who等关系代词引导的定语从句。which代指________，who代指________，that既可指________，又可指________。that或which在从句中作_____

3、___语或________语；当作________语时，that或which可省略。3.注意：that和which指物时，可以互换，但在下列情况下必须使用that。(1)先行词是all,everything,nothing,littlesomething,anything等时。ThatisallthatIknow.我知道的就是这些。(2)先行词前面有________修饰时。Hewasthefirstpersonthathelpedme.他是第一个帮助我的人。(3)先行词前面有________修饰时。Thisisoneofthemostinterestingfilmst

4、hatIhaveeverseen.这是我所看过的最有趣的电影之一。(4)先行词被theonly,theone,thevery,thesame等修饰时。(5)先行词中同时含有表示人和物的名词时。单项选择(　　)1.Theboy________wemetlastyearhasjoinedthearmy.A．whereB．whichC．whomD．what(　　)2.ShaolinTemple________liesinthewestofZhengzhouwelcomesthevisitorsbothathomeandabroad.A．whereB．whichC．whoD．

5、what(　　)3.It'stimetosaygoodbyetomyschool.I'llalwaysrememberthepeople________havehelpedme.A．whoB．whatC．whichD．where(　　)4.Hewasthesecondperson________toldmethesecret.A．whoB．thatC．whichD．what(　　)5.Isthereanything________youwanttobuy?A．whichB．whoC．whatD．that(　　)6.xx·咸宁—CCTVhasproducedaTVsho

6、w－ChinesePoetryCompetition.Haveyouseenit?—Sure.WuYishu,16，________studiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudan,isthewinner.A．whichB．whereC．whoD．whom(　　)7.Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverything________hesawatthefront.A．whatB．thatC．whichD．where(　　)8.xx·滨州I'dliketotellyouaboutthetablemanners________y

7、oushouldknowwhenyouvisitFrance.A．whichB．whoC．whatD．how(　　)9.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A．whichB．thatC．whoD．whom(　　)10.xx·潍坊—Whatkindofmoviesdoyouprefer?—Ipreferthemovies________mesomethingtothinkabout.A．whichgiveB．thatgivesC．whic