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1、短文填空五、(xx山东莱芜)动词填空(共7空,计7分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。Howdoesgarlic(大蒜)grow?HuMengmeng,13,hadbeenthinkingaboutthisquestionforawhile.Lastterm,Hu64(get)heranswerinherschool’srooftopgarden.Hu’sschool,TangwaiJuniorHighSchoolinShanghai,setupasmallg
2、ardenonitsteachingbuilding’srooftopinxx.Eachterm,students65(plant)onekindofvegetables.Whiletakingcareofthem,theyalsodoscientificexperiments(实验)66(learn)moreaboutvegetables.ChenYan,a14-year-oldgirl,67(study)inthisschoolforoneyear.Lastyear,shestartedtoplan
3、tgarlicwithherteacher’shelp.Shewonderedhowsunshineaffectedthegrowthofgarlic.Sheputthreepotsofgarlicindifferentplacestogetdifferentamountsofsunlight.Then,shewatchedtheirgrowtheveryday.Later,shefoundthatthegarlicwhichgotthemostsunlight68(grow)best.Thegarde
4、n69(turn)intoafunplacetwoyearsago.Thestudentsplanteddifferenttypesofvegetablesinshapes,suchashearts,orsquaresingarden.Thedifferentkindsofvegetablesmadethegardenmorecolorful.Andthatisnottheend.Nextyear,they70(build)arobottohelpwithplanting.“Studentswillwo
5、rkwithourrobotclubtobuildmorerobotstohelpwithwatering.”Mr.Zhou,theschool’sscienceteachersaid.体裁记叙文题材校园生活字数225【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中记叙了上海塘外中学在教学楼的楼顶设置种植园,让学生种植各种中蔬菜的事情。这项活动培养了学生的兴趣,鼓励学生参加兴趣俱乐部,也能培养学生的创造力。64.got。本句中有提示词lastterm“上学期”,故描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时。65.plant。句
6、意:每学期学生种植一种蔬菜,由时间状语everyterm,可知句子要用一般现在时态。66.tolearn。本题中,不定式tolearnmoreaboutvegetables“来学习更多的关于蔬菜的知识”作本句的目的状语。67.hasstudied。本题中,有时间状语提示词foroneyear“已经一年了”,故用现在完成时。68.grew/couldgrow。本题的主句为shefound,语境为过去时,故从句也需要用一般过去时,grew同时,此处也可表示,后来她发现接受光照最多的大蒜能够长得最好。故此处也
7、可表示能够,故答案也可以填couldgrow。69.wasturned。句意:两年前,花园变成了一个有趣的地方。根据语境可知句子用被动语态,同时本句有时间状语twoyearsago,故用一般过去时的被动语态。70.will/aregoingtobuild。本句有时间状语nextyear“下一年”,故用一般将来时。七、(xx·山东滨州)动词应用(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Oneday,Confucius(孔子)ledhisstudent
8、stotheStateofChu.Whencrossingthroughalargeforest,theysawanoldman(81)__________(stand)underatree,catchingcicadas(蝉)withabamboostick.Confuciussaid,“Youareverygoodat(82)__________(catch)cicadas.Youmusthavesomespecialskills.”“