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1、2019-2020年高中英语必修2Unit5Lesson2BeijingOpera7Task1Assignment---InternetReading(课前完成)—Howwellyouuseinternettosearchinformation?BeijingoperaisconsideredasanationaltreasureinChina,anddatesbackto(goesbackto)longtimeago.Inthe55thyearofthereignofEmperor(皇帝)Qianlongo
2、fQingDynasty(1790),thefourbigHuibanoperaTroupes(徽班)enteredthecapital.Gradually,throughaperiodofmorethanhalfacenturyofbinationofvariouskindsofopera,therecameoutthepresentPekingOpera.Today,BeijingOperaisthelargestandmostinfluentialkindofoperainChinaanditsrich
3、ness,greatnumberofartists,avidaudience,andprofoundinfluenceareinparableinChina.SinceMeiLanfang,thegrandmasterofPekingopera,visitedJapanin1919,Pekingoperahasbeemoreandmorepopularwithpeopleallovertheworld,andithasmadeanexcellentcontributiontoculturalexchangeb
4、etweenChinaandtheWest.PekingOperahouseofBeijinghasbeeninvitedtoperforminU.S.A.,England,France,Germany,Italy(threetimes),Australia,Japan(fourtimes),Brazil,Turkey,Singapore,SouthkoreaandHongkong(fivetimes).TheperformanceshavemadeanoutstandingcontributiontoSin
5、o-foreignculturalexchangeandtothepromotionoffriendlyassociationofpeoplesintheworld,andwerehighlyappreciatedbyforeignaudiences.In1993PekingOperaHouseofBeijingasabigPekingoperatroupemadeaperformancevisittoTaiwan,pushingtheculturalexchangetoanewheight.Pekingop
6、eraisabinationofaction,singing,dialogueandmime,acrobaticfightinganddancingtorepresentastoryordifferentcharactersandtheirfeelingsofgladness,anger,sorrow,happiness,surprise,fearandsadness.InPekingoperatherearefourtypesofroles:sheng,dan,jing,andchou.Thecharact
7、ersmaybeloyalortreacherous,beautifulorugly,goodorbad,theirimagesbeingvividlymanifested.Pekingoperaismainlyengagedinfairytalesofprecedingdynasties,importanthistoricalevents,emperors,ministersandgenerals,geniusesandgreatbeauties,fromtheancienttimestoYao,Shun,
8、Yu,theSpringandAutumnPeriod,theWarringStatesPeriodandthedynastiesofQin,Han,Sui,Tang,Song,Yuan,Ming,Qing.ThemelodyofPekingopera,withharmonious(和谐的)rhythmsisgracefulandpleasingtotheears.Themelodymaybecla
