2019高考英语一轮达标Unit4Bodylanguage练题含解析新人教版必修4

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1、Bodylanguage一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Anewstudyhasfoundtheamountofantibiotics(抗生素)giventofarmanimalsisexpectedtoincreasebytwothirdsoverthenext15years.Researchersarelinkingthegrowingdependenceonthedrugstotheincreasingneedformeat，milkandeggs.However，thedrugscouldqu

2、ickenthedevelopmentofantibioticresistantinfections(感染)．SuchinfectionsarealreadyamajorpublichealthconcernintheUnitedStates.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)noteswhenpeoplestoplivinginpoverty(贫困)，thefirstthingtheywanttodoiseatbetter，ratherthanearnmoremoney.Formostpeople，thatmeansthe

3、irdietshouldcontainmoremeat.WiththerapiddevelopmentofAsia，peoplethereareeatingnearlyfourtimesasmuchmeat，milkandothermilkproductsastheydid50yearsago.Tomeettheneed，farmershaveputmanyanimalsintosmallerspaces.Astheanimalsarecrowdedtogether，theeasiestwaytodealwithsomeoftheproblemsofc

4、rowdingistogivethemantibiotics.It'sclearthatantibioticshelpanimalsstayhealthyincrowdedenvironmentsandgrowfaster.Butbacteriacandevelopresistancetothedrugsgradually.Nowadays，doctorsfindantibioticsthatonceworkedagainsttheinfectionsnolongerwork.Thebacteriahavelearnedwaystofightagain

5、stthedrugs.Theheavyuseofantibioticsinfarmanimalsisresponsibleforthegrowthofantibioticresistanceworldwide.EachyearintheUnitedStates，atleasttwomillionpeoplegetantibioticresistantinfectionsandatleast23,000diefromtheseinfections.Europehasbannedtheuseofantibioticstoincreaseanimalgrow

6、th.AndtheUnitedStatesishopingtopersuadefarmerstostopusingantibioticsforthatpurpose.1．Whataccountsfortheincreasingamountofantibioticsgiventofarmanimals?A．Thedesirefornewdrugs.B．Thelesseffectiveantibiotics.C．Theoutdatedfarmtechnology.D．Theneedformorevariousfoods.2．Whatdomostpeople

7、wanttodofirstwhentheygetridofpovertyaccordingtotheWHO?A．Makingalotofmoney.B．Focusingmoreonhealth.C．Havingmoremeatintheirdiet.D．Livinginabetterenvironment.3．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Antibioticsdoharmtoanimals.B．Antibioticshelpanimalsstayhealthy.C．Antibioticsareusedheavil

8、yinEurope.D．Antibioticresistantbacteriaspreadto