2019高考英语一轮达标unit4bodylanguage练题含解析新人教版

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1、Bodylanguage李仕才一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Anewstudyhasfoundtheamountofantibiotics(抗生素)giventofarmanimalsisexpectedtoincreasebytwothirdsoverthenext15years.Researchersarelinkingthegrowingdependenceonthedrugstotheincreasingneedformeat，mil

2、kandeggs.However，thedrugscouldquickenthedevelopmentofantibioticresistantinfections(感染)．SuchinfectionsarealreadyamajorpublichealthconcernintheUnitedStates.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)noteswhenpeoplestoplivinginpoverty(贫困)，thefirstthingtheywanttodoi

3、seatbetter，ratherthanearnmoremoney.Formostpeople，thatmeanstheirdietshouldcontainmoremeat.WiththerapiddevelopmentofAsia，peoplethereareeatingnearlyfourtimesasmuchmeat，milkandothermilkproductsastheydid50yearsago.Tomeettheneed，farmershaveputmanyanimalsin

4、tosmallerspaces.Astheanimalsarecrowdedtogether，theeasiestwaytodealwithsomeoftheproblemsofcrowdingistogivethemantibiotics.It'sclearthatantibioticshelpanimalsstayhealthyincrowdedenvironmentsandgrowfaster.Butbacteriacandevelopresistancetothedrugsgradual

5、ly.Nowadays，doctorsfindantibioticsthatonceworkedagainsttheinfectionsnolongerwork.Thebacteriahavelearnedwaystofightagainstthedrugs.Theheavyuseofantibioticsinfarmanimalsisresponsibleforthegrowthofantibioticresistanceworldwide.EachyearintheUnitedStates，

6、atleasttwomillionpeoplegetantibioticresistantinfectionsandatleast23,000diefromtheseinfections.Europehasbannedtheuseofantibioticstoincreaseanimalgrowth.AndtheUnitedStatesishopingtopersuadefarmerstostopusingantibioticsforthatpurpose.1．Whataccountsforth

7、eincreasingamountofantibioticsgiventofarmanimals?A．Thedesirefornewdrugs.B．Thelesseffectiveantibiotics.C．Theoutdatedfarmtechnology.D．Theneedformorevariousfoods.2．WhatdomostpeoplewanttodofirstwhentheygetridofpovertyaccordingtotheWHO?A．Makingalotofmoney

8、.B．Focusingmoreonhealth.C．Havingmoremeatintheirdiet.D．Livinginabetterenvironment.3．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Antibioticsdoharmtoanimals.B．Antibioticshelpanimalsstayhealthy.C．AntibioticsareusedheavilyinEurope.D．Antibioticresistantbacteriasprea