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1、完形填空解题技巧及方法Itwasnotyet11o’clockwhenaboatcrossedtheriverwithasinglepassenger.Thepassagerhadobtainedhistransportationatthatunusualhourby_21_anextrafare.Whiletheyouthstoodonthe_22_placesearchinginhispocketsformoney,theferrymanliftedalantern,bytheaidofwhich,togetherwiththenewlyrisen_23_,hetookave
2、ryaccuratesurveyofthestranger’s_24_:hewasayoungmanofbarelyeighteen,evidently_25_broughtup,andnow,asitseemed,onhisfirstvisittotown;21.A.promisingB.payingC.acceptingD.getting22.A.startingB.landingC.finishingD.setting23.A.sunB.starC.moonD.light24.A.clothesB.expressionC.ageD.figure25.A.countryB.c
3、ityC.rich-familyD.single-parent2008韶关市二模完形填空hisroughgraycoatwasin_26_shape,buthadseenmanywinters_27_thisone;onhisheadwasathree-corneredhat;brown,curlyhair,well-shapedfeatures,bright,cheerfuleyeswerenature’sgifts,andworthallthatartcouldhavedoneforhisadornment(装饰)。Theyouth,whosenamewasRobin,pai
4、dtheboatman,andthen_28_forwardintothetownwithalightstep,asifhehadnotalreadytraveledmorethanthirtymilesthatday.Ashewalked,hesurveyedhissurroundingsas_29_asifhewereenteringLondonorMadrid,_30_thelittlemetropolisofanewEnglandcolony.26.A.oldB.goodC.badD.new27A.afterB.besidesC.beforeD.except28A.ran
5、B.hurriedC.coveredD.walked29A.accuratelyB.eagerlyC.seriouslyD.quickly30A.insteadofB.otherthanC.orratherD.exceptfor近几年高考的完形填空题在命题设计上出现了重大突破,一改过去对语法,句式关系及固定句型的考查,而侧重于考查学生的逻辑思维能力和对具体语境的把握,尤其是对整体语义的理解能力。它要求考生不但要有比较扎实的语言知识,较大的词汇量,而且要具有一定的语篇分析能力及逻辑思维能力。要做好这种题型,考生除了必备的语言基础知识和基本技能之外,还应了解其命题特点,掌握一定的解题
6、技巧。Whatcanweknowfromtheclozetext?一、做完形填空的几个技巧:根据上下文语境来确定最佳选项近年来的完形填空试题在选项的设置上越来越淡化语法结构,重在文意的干扰,即把具体的语言知识溶进具体的语言情景中去,考查考生通过上下文的前后提示或暗示,对整体文意进行把握的能力。因此,快速浏览全文,领悟文章主旨,通过上下文的语境来选择答案是解决这类题的关键。What’syourskillstodotheclozetext?例1:Iclimbedthestairsslowly,carryingabigsuitcase,myfatherfollowingwithtwom
7、ore.BythetimeIgottothethirdfloor,Iwas1andthesametimefeelinglonely.Worsestill,Dad2astepandfell,sendingmynewsuitcase3downthestairs. 1.A.helpless B.lazy C.anxious D.tired 2.A.took B.minded C.missed D.picked 3.A.roll