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1、短文改错精选大题A【全国Ⅰ卷】Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.Ifindachangethere.ThefirsttimeIwentthere,theywerelivinginasmallhousewithdogs,ducks,andanotheranimals.LastwinterwhenIwenthereagain,theyhadabigseparatehousetora
2、isedozensofchicken.TheyalsoIwenthereagain,theyhadabigseparatehousetoraisedozensofchicken.Theyalsohadasmallpond,whichtheyraisedfish.Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotbysellthefish.Ifelthappilythattheirlifehadimproved.Attheendofourtrip,Itoldmyfa
3、therthatIplannedtoreturnforeverytwoyears,butheagreed.【答案】1.countryside前加the2.find改为found3.another改为other4.here改为there5.chicken改为chickens6.which前面加in或者which改为where7.sell改为selling8.happily改为happy9.return后面去掉for10.but改为and【解析】1.考查定冠词。特指用定冠词the。表示“乡下,农村”的
4、country或countryside前面要带定冠词the。2.考查时态。此处谓语需要和句子前后时态保持一致,也采用一般过去时。3.考查形容词。由于animals是复数,所以用other修饰,意为“其他的”。another做定语要修饰单数名词。4.考查行文逻辑错误。指代远处用there,意为“那里”。5.考查名词单复数。dozensof后接名词的复数形式。6.考查关系词。定语从句中缺少地点状语。先行词为pond,因此用inwhich或where。7.考查动名词误用。介词后用动名词做宾语。8.考查形
5、容词、副词误用。此处felt是连系动词,接形容词做表语,故将happily改成happy。9.考查固定搭配。此处everytwoyears为每两年的意思。时间名词有every,each,last,next,this,that等词修饰时,其前不用介词。10.考查并列连词。根据连词前后句意为并列关系而非转折关系,因此用and恰当。B【全国卷II】WhenIwaslittle,Friday’snightwasourfamilygamenight.Aftersupper,wewouldplaycardga
6、mesofallsortinthesittingroom.Asthekid,Ilovedtowatchcartoons,butnomatterhowmanytimesIaskedtowatchingthem,myparentswouldnottoletme.Theywouldsaytousthatplayingcardgameswouldhelpmybrain.StillIunwillingtoplaythegamesforthemsometimes.Ididn’trealizehowrightm
7、yparentsareuntilIenteredhighschool.ThegamesmyparentstaughtmewhereIwasachildturnedouttobeveryusefullaterinmylife.【答案】11.Friday’s改为Friday12.sort改为sorts13.kid前面the改为a14.watching改为watch15.wouldnot后面去掉to16.us改为me17.I后面加was18.for改为with19.are改为were20.where改为
8、when【解析】11.考查名词的所有格。名词的所有格后面可以接名词night。意为“礼拜五的晚上”。12.考查名词单复数。all后需要接名词的复数。13.考查冠词。这里表示“作为一个孩子”,a用在表示泛指的单数名词前,the表示特指。14.考查动词不定式。todo表示目的。15.考查情态助动词。情态动词would后接动词原型,不需要另外加to。16.考查人称代词。句意:他们会对我说玩纸牌能锻炼大脑。偷换人称代词,是对“我”说,前面提的I,而不是we,故把us改为me。17.考查固定