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时间:2019-11-16
《2019高考英语 词汇考查+题型练 Unit 5 The power of nature(含解析)新人教版选修6》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit5一、词汇复习(一)单句语法填空1、SometimesIactasalisteningearforfellowstudents_______(talk)overwhatisbotheringthem.答案:totalk talkover“讨论”。分析句子结构可知actasalisteningearforfellowstudentstodosth.中的todosth.是作students的宾语补足语。句意:有时我充当一个倾听者来倾听我的同学们讨论他们的烦心事。2.(2015·重庆,11改编)Li
2、keancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway______(use)thesunandthestars.答案:using usingthesunandthestars在句中作状语,与逻辑主语birds构成主动关系,故用现在分词。句意:像古代水手那样,鸟可以利用太阳和恒星来找到路。3.(2015·福建,28改编)________(learn)moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelec
3、tivecourse.答案:Tolearn 由语境可知,此处是动词不定式作目的状语。句意:为了更多地了解中国文化,杰克决定把中国民间音乐作为选修课。4.(2015·福建,33改编)InrecentyearsanEnglishword“infosphere”hasappeared,________(bine)thesenseof“information”and“atmosphere”.答案:bining 由语境可知,infosphere与bine之间为主谓关系,故要用doing作状语。句意:近几年,一个
4、英语单词infosphere出现了,它把“信息”与“气氛”的含义结合在一起。5.(2015·江苏,24改编)Muchtime________(spend)sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.答案:spent 本句为独立主格结构。逗号后为主句,逗号前为独立主格作原因状语。time与spend是被动关系,故填spent。句意:因为花费很多时间坐在桌子旁,办公室职员一般都受健康问题的困扰。(二)英汉互译1.diag
5、ramn.__________2.volcanon.__________3.△volcanicadj.__________4.△volcanologyn.__________5.△volcanologistn.__________6.eruptvi.__________7.eruptionn.__________1.ashn.__________2.△cratern.__________3.△lavan.__________4.hurricanen.__________5.questionnairen
6、.__________6.alongsideadv.prep.__________7.equipmentn.__________8.appointvt.__________9.△observatoryn.__________10.databasen.__________11.△MountKilauea__________12.evaluatevt.__________13.burntotheground__________14.waven.vi.__________15.△moltenadj.____
7、______16.fountainvi.&vt.n.__________17.absoluteadj.__________18.absolutelyadv.__________19.△spacemann.__________20.suitn.__________21.helmetn.__________22.bootn.__________23.makeone’sway__________24.potentialn.adj.__________25.actualadj.__________26.△ge
8、ologyn.__________27.△MountEtna__________28.△Sicily__________29.△samplen.__________30.candidaten.__________31.△MountVesuvius__________32.△threatn.__________33.bungalown.__________34.△Pompeii__________35.△tornadon.__________36.typh
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