2019高考英语一轮基础梳理与练习 Unit 1 Great Scientists（含解析）新人教版必修5

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1、必修5Unit1　Greatscientists【短文语法填空】WhenIlookedoutonthewhiteblanket1.　　　　　　(cover)theground,Icouldn’thelpbutsmileabit.Itwassobeautiful.Itsoftenedthebaretreesandhidthedeadgrass.Inthe2.　　　　　　(distant),Icouldhearthesoundofthesnowontheroad,thebarkof3.　　　　　happydog,andthe

2、laughterofchildrenplayingoutside,4.　　　　　　(enjoy)theirdayofffromschool. Thesweetmusicofthatlaughter5.　　　　　　(bring)backahundredmemoriesofwinterspast.Iremembered6.(catch)snowflakesonmytongue,buildingsnowmen,makingsnowangels,sledding7.　　　　　hills,andalwayslosingthesno

3、wballfightswithfirstmybrothersandthenmyownchildren.Standingthereinthatwarmcoatofrememberingmadethewindalittlelesscold.Iturnedupmyhead,stuckoutmytongue,8.　　　　　forthefirsttimeinyearscaughtasnowflakeonit.Ittastedso9.(freshness)andclean.Ittastedlikeyouth,likejoy,andl

4、ikelove.Ilookeduptotheheavensand10.(sincere)thankedGodforallofmymemoriesandforthesimpletruththatyouarenevertoooldtobeyoungagain. 答案1.covering　2.distance　3.a　4.enjoying　5.brought6.catching　7.down　8.and　9.fresh　10.sincerely(对应学生用书P108)一．高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①__attend

5、__vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加②__expose__vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光③__cure__n．&vt.治愈；痊愈；治疗④__absorb__vt.吸收；吸引；使专心⑤__suspect__vt.&n.认为；怀疑；被怀疑者；嫌疑犯⑥__blame__vt.&n.责备；谴责；过失；责备⑦__handle__n．&vt.柄；把手；处理；操纵⑧analysevt.分析__analysis__n．分析⑨concludevt.&vi.结束；推断出；__conclusion__n．结论；结束⑩pollutevt.污染；弄脏__p

6、ollution__n．污染⑪instructvt.命令；指示；教导__instruction__n．教授；传授__instructions__n．用法；说明⑫contributevt.&vi.捐献；贡献；__contribution__n．贡献2．常考词汇①rejectvt.__拒绝；不接受__②physiciann．__医生；内科医师__③challengen．__挑战__④announcevt.__宣布；通告__⑤positiveadj.__积极的；肯定的__⑥enthusiasticadj.__热情的；热心的__

7、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Visitingtheexhibitionwillmakeyou__exposed__(expose)toChinesetraditionalculture.Whynothaveatry？(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)2．Hesaidtheluckywomanwill__beannounced__(announce)onthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)3．Whenthe__polluting__(pollute)industriesa

8、rguethatwe’velostthebattletocontrolcarbon__pollution__(pollute)andhavenochoicebuttoadapt,it’sanonsensedesignedtomakethecaseforbusinessasusual.(2017·江苏卷)4．ManyC