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1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习科普知识阅读理解(5)科普知识(阅读理解)由(xx安徽,E)改编Weletoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treat
2、ment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes’colororpattern.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshoul
3、dn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such
4、“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingsetrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture . A.peoplewillnevergetoldB.everyonewil
5、llookthesameC.redwillbethemostpopularcolorD.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern2.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?( )A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.C.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.D.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.3.Wh
6、ichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?( )A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.C.Jacketsleevescanbeusedasaguide.D.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?( )A.Foodandclothingin2035.B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.C.Medicaltreatmentsofthe
7、future.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.语篇解读:本文为说明文,题材是科普知识类。随着新技术的成功,人们未来的生活变得越来越美好:寿命可以延长至150岁,智能衣服的颜色也是随心而变,食物上也装有芯片,汽车可以自动驾驶……答案及剖析:1.D 事实细节题。根据第三段最后一句...changeyourclothes’colororpattern.可知D项正确。文中提到人们的寿命延长至150岁。但并未提及人们永不变老,所以A项不正确。B、C两项均未提及。2.C 事实细节题。根据第四段...thechip(