国际贸易理论与实务（英）2011

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1、INTERNATIONALTRADEPresentedbyLiuZhe柳哲------Theory,PolicyandPracticeInternationalTradePartITheoryPartIIPolicyPartIIIPracticeTextbooksandreferencesInternationalEconomics(Salvatore，D.）ExportPracticeandManagement(AlanE.Branch)国际贸易——原理、政策、实务（陈宪，立信会计出版社）InternationalTradePARTO

2、NE：INTERNATIONALTRADETHEORYTheLawofComparativeAdvantageFactorEndowmentsandtheHeckscher-OhlinTheoryEconomiesofScale，ImperfectCompetition，andInternationalTradeEconomicGrowthandInternationalTradeInternationalTradePARTTWO：INTERNATIONALTRADEPOLICYTradeRestrictions：TariffsNont

3、ariffTradeBarriersandtheNewProtectionismEconomicIntegration：CustomsUnionsandFreeTradeAreasInternationalTradePARTTHREE:Import&ExportPracticeTradeTermsContractClausesBusinessNegotiationandfulfilmentInternationalTradeChapter1IntroductiontoInternationalTrade1.1Thedefinitiono

4、finternationaltradeInternationaltradecanbedefinedastheexchangeofgoodsandservicesproducedinonecountry(ordistrict)withthoseproducedinanothercountry(ordistrict).ThereasonsforinternationaltradeTheunevendistributionofnaturalresourcesB.InternationalspecializationC.DifferentPat

5、ternsofdemandamongnationsD.EconomiesofscaleE.Innovationorvarietyofstyle$860$62573%EventheIBMPCIsn’tAll-AmericanTotalmanufacturingcost:US$860Portionmadeoverseas:US$625Inu.s.ownedplants$230Inforeign-ownedplants$395DistributionofManufacturingPartsMonitorKoreaSemiconductorsJ

6、apanPowersupplyJapanGraphicsPrinterJapanFloppyDiskDrivesSingaporeAssemblyofdiskdrivesU.SKeyboardJapanCaseandfinalAssemblyU.SThesupplierscomefromU.S.,Japan,France,Canada,Italy,Australia,SouthKorea,UnitedKingdomEventheBoeing777Isn’tAllAmericanSoitisincreasinglydifficulttos

7、aywhatisa“U.S.”product;whatis“Japanese”product.1.2.ThehistoryofinternationaltradedevelopmentThefirstbeginningofinternationaltradeThedevelopmentofinternationaltradeindifferentsocialperiod1.3.1.ExportTrade/ImportTrade/TransitTrade1.3.ThedifferentformsofinternationaltradeRe

8、-Export/Re-Import;NetExport/NetImport1.3.2.GeneralTrade/SpecialTradeGeneralTrade:countryterritory.(Japa