资源描述：
《2019届高三英语上学期一轮复习第二次质量检测试题》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2019届高三英语上学期一轮复习第二次质量检测试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHuangHua,36,hasbeenworkingattheYangshanDeepWaterPortfor13years.Butforthefirsttwelveyears,heworkedasadriver,operatingmachinesinsky-highcranes(吊车).Now,hisworklocationhasmovedto
2、acontrolcenter,monitoringthecranesfromafar.“Atatraditionalport,Iwouldworkwithahandleallday,repeatingthesamemotion12hoursaday,fourdaysaweek.Iusedtohavelotsofneckproblems.Nowthetaskislessphysicallychallenging,butmuchmoreplex,”saysHuang,whoisnowacraneteleoperator.Now,Huang’sda
3、ilyworkistocloselymonitoradozenputerscreens,collectdataontheoperationstatusofeachcargocrane,anddealwithemergenciesandmalfunctions(故障).ManualworkerslikeHuangarenolongerneededattheterminal.Bridgecranes,auto-guidedvehiclesandrail-mountedgantrycranes(轨行龙门吊)arenowtakingoverthejo
4、b.Whilethelaborcostisdown70percent,thehandlingefficiencyhasincreasedby50percent.TheViceGeneralManageroftheShangdongContainerTerminalBranch,LuoYunjietoldCGTNthatalltheautomatedhandlingequipmentisdesignedandmanufacturedinChina.Oncethefourthphase(期)entersfulloperation,itwillbe
5、abletohandle6.3millionTEUs.ThiswillfurtherstrengthenShanghaiPort’sstatusasthebusiestintheworld.Shanghaihastheambitionofbeingaglobalshippingcenterbyxx.PhaseIVoftheYangshanPortmarksanimportantstepinreachingthatgoal.Inthenearfuture,theShanghaiPortnotonlyaimstogathermorevalue-a
6、ddedshippingresourcesandoffermorevariousservices,butalsotoplayanevenbiggerroleinthecountry’sBeltandRoadinitiative.1.WhatisthedifferencebetweenHuang’spresentjobandthatofthepast?A.Heworksfewerdaysaweek.B.Hehasfewerneckproblems.C.Histaskislessphysicallychallenging,butmuchmorep
7、lex.D.Hecanoperatecranesinacontrolcenterfaraway.2.Whyaren’tmanualworkerslikeHuangneededattheterminalanylonger?A.Becausethelaborcostisdown70percent.B.Becausetheyhavemoreimportantworktodo.C.Becauseallthejobsaredonebybridgecranes,auto-guidedvehiclesandrail-mountedgantrycranes.
8、D.Becausetheyaren’tstrongenoughtoworkthere.3.Whichisthemostsuitabletousetodescribe
