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1、2019年高中英语Unit2OlympicGames单元测评新人教版必修2(时间：90分钟 满分：110分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATherewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckets.Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theot
2、herwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone,whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.Everymorning,thegardenerwouldfillupthetwobuckets.Thenhewouldcarrythemalongthepath,oneoneachside,totheflowerbeds.Thenewbucketwasveryproudofitself.Itcouldcarryafullbucket
3、ofwaterwithoutasingledropspilled(溢出).Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleakedalongthepath.Sometimesthenewbucketwouldsay,“Seehowcapable(能干的)Iam!Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmetowatertheflowerseveryday!
4、Idon'tknowwhyhestillbotherswithyou.Whatawasteofspaceyouare！”Andallthattheoldbucketcouldsaywas,“IknowI'mnotveryuseful,butIcanonlydomybest.I'mhappythatthegardenerstillfindsalittlebitofuseinme,atleast.”Oneday,thegardenerheardthatkindofconversation.Afterwa
5、teringtheflowersasusual,hesaid,“Youbothhavedoneyourworkverywell.NowIamgoingtocarryyouback.Iwantyoutolookcarefullyalongthepath.”Thenthetwobucketsdidso.Allalongthepath,theynoticed,onthesidewherethenewbucketwascarried,therewasjustbare(光秃秃的)earth;ontheothe
6、rsidewheretheoldbucketwascarried,therewasajoyousrowofwildflowers,leadingallthewaytothegarden.语篇解读 新桶能圆满地完成浇水任务，漏水的旧桶也无意中恩泽了一路野花。新也好，旧也罢，任何事物都有自己的用处。1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilapidated”probablymean?A.肮脏的B.黑色的C.破旧的D.难看的答案与解析 C 词义猜测题。画线词的后面提到这只桶已经使用很多
7、年了，现在已经风光不再。再者，下文提到该桶漏水，由此可推知它已经“破旧”了，因此本题选C项。2．Whatwastheoldbucketashamedof?A.Hispast.B.Hisaging.C.Hismanner.D.Hisleaking.答案与解析 D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句的内容可知这只旧桶因为自己漏水而感到羞愧。3．Thenewbucketmadeconversationswiththeoldonemainlyto________.A.laughattheoldoneB.take
8、pityontheoldoneC.showoffitsbeautifullooksD.praisethegardener'skindness答案与解析 A 推理判断题。从第三段新桶说的话可知它在极力炫耀自己的能力，贬低对方的无能，其主要目的显然是嘲笑旧桶。4．Whywastheoldbucketstillkeptbythegardener?A.Becauseitwasusedtokeepabalance.B.Becauseitstayedinitsbestcondit
