《否定形式的练习》PPT课件

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1、有关否定形式的听力练习否定的类型：完全否定部分否定强意否定多项否定双重否定一、完全否定用否定词no,none,nobody,noone,nothing,nowhere,neither,never等用not或notany/anybody/anything/anyone/anywhere等A)Theprofessorneverexcuseanyone.B)Theprofessorwillnotlistentoanyexcuseifyoudon’tshowupintheclass.C)Sometimesyoucanhaveagoodexcuseforbeingabse

2、ntfromtheclass.D)Theprofessorwillneveraccuseanyone.ProfessorDanielallowsnoexcuseforbeingabsentfromtheclass.二、部分否定试比较Nobodyagreestoit.(完全否定）Hardlyanybodyagreestoit.(部分否定,否定一大部分）Notmanypeopleagreetoit.(部分否定，否定一部分）1.部分否定的否定词有：Seldom,hardly,barely,little,few等Graffhopesyouwilldothat.Youar

3、eexpectedbyGrafftodothat.It’sdifficultforgraphstobeusedbyyou.Graffdoesn’tthinkyou’lldothat.Graffcanhardlyexpectyoutodothat.2.用not+名词或表示全体意义的代词或副词当与always,entirely以及all,both,every等词连用时，表示“不全”等意思。W:Nowadays,IfindTVveryboringandIdon’tevenbothertoturniton.M:But,notallprogramsarelikewhaty

4、ousaid,Isuppose.Q:Whatcanweknowfromtheman’sresponse?AllTVprogramsareboringindeed.SomeoftheTVprogramsareworthwatching.HeneverwatchesTVhimself.HelovestowatchTV.三、双重否定双重否定表示肯定含义Icouldn’tliveonaftertheearthquakebecauseoftherival.Icouldsurvivetheearthquakewithoutyourarrivalintime.Iwoulddi

5、eifyouhadn’tarrivedintime.Icouldsurvivetheearthquakewithyourarrivalintime.Icouldn’tsurvivetheearthquakewithoutyourarrivalintime.四、强意否定用倒装语序A)Hedoeswanttosmokeathome.B)Hesmokedathomeonlyforonce.C)Heneversmokesathome.D)Ihaveseenhimsmokeathomenotforonce.NotoncehaveIseenhimsmokeathome.2.

6、用加强否定语气的词或词组Thespeechwasratherinteresting.Thespeechwaslastedforonlyanhourbecauseitwasveryboring.Thebiologist’sspeechwasnotgonetoallaudiencebecauseitwasboring.Thebiologistdeliberatelymadehisspeechboringatall.Althoughthebiologistdeliveredhisspeechforthreehours,hisspeechwasnotboringatal

7、l.五、多项否定指一项否定后面连续出现另一项或亮相否定Mostkindergartensarenolongerovercrowded,andneitheraretheelementaryschools.与否定有关的表达形式表示完全否定的词No,none,nobody,noone,nothing,nowhere,never,notany,notanyone,notanything,notanybody,notanywhere,crossout,miss,fail,deny,insteadof,ratherthan,beyond,too…to…表示部分否定的词Sel

8、dom,notoften