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1、主题句展开的模式主题：自信的重要性(观点论证)[提出观点]Self-confidenceplaysanimportantroleinanythingwedo.JustasEdisonsaid,self-confidenceisthefirstsecretofsuccess.[论证]Itisclearthatself-confidencemeanstrustinone’sabilities.(正面论证)Ifyouarefullofself-confidence,itwillbringyoucreativepowertoplay，arouseyourenthu
2、siasmforwork,andhelpyouovercomedifficulties;asaresult,yourdreamswillcometrue.(反面论证)Onthecontrary,ifyouhavenoconfidenceinyourself,thereislittlepossibilitythatyouwouldeverachieveanything.Failurewillbefollowingyou.Itturnsoutthatallyourplansfallthrough.[论证]Noonecandenyanotherfactthats
3、elf-confidencegivesyoulightwhenyouareinthedarkandencouragementwhenyouarediscouraged.Forexample,thesecretofMadamCurieliesinperseveranceandself-confidence,thelatterinparticular.[得出结论]Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaydrawtheconclusionthatyoumusthaveself-confidenceifyouwanttoachiev
4、eanything.灵活运用超级模仿在根据要点写好段落主题句后,就要围绕主题句展开,大体相当于为论点提供论据。拓展主题句主要有以下几种模式：1.正反式如谈“诚信与人生的关系”这个话题,可以利用正反式的逻辑组织材料:诚信对人生的重要性;没有诚信的人会怎样。It’sobviousthatanhonestpersonwilldefinitelywinrespectfromothers,whichisofgreatimportanceinourstudyanddailylife,letaloneinthebusinessworld.However,adishone
5、stpersonwilllosehisfameandtrustfromotherssoonerorlater.Nomatterhowintelligentheis,dishonestywillruinhisfuture.2.递进式如谈论“儿童肥胖的不良影响”,可以从身体上进而从精神上谈论肥胖对儿童造成的不良影响。Asfarasweknow,obesechildrentendtoeatalotbuttheytakelittleexercise,asaresultofwhichtheyoftenfallilleasily.Besides,becauseofth
6、eirappearance,theyhavelessconfidenceinthemselves,whichleadstoisolationanddepression.3.列举式如谈论个人对网上购物的看法。一方面利用正反式谈论其优点和缺点,另一方面利用列举式分别谈其优点和缺点。例如详写其优点：Ononehand,onlineshoppinghasitsadvantages.Firstly,itismuchcheaper.AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlinestoresofferlowerpricestothecustomersandsome
7、don’tchargedeliveryfeeifwebuymorethanone.Secondly,itismoreconvenientascustomersneedn’twalktostoreafterstoreforwhattheylike.Andit’seasierforthemtocompareproductsonline.4.相关式指围绕对事物起决定作用的相关因素来谈论问题。如就“如何减少交通事故”的主题谈论人们应该如何避免交通事故,我们就可以围绕造成交通事故的相关因素如司机和行人来谈论如何避免。Whatcanwedotoavoidtraffic
8、accidents?(1)Astodrivers:keepthei
