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1、2019-2020年高二下学期期末教学质量检测试题英语本试卷共三大题，满分为135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡和答卷纸上。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不
2、准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡上交。I．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wehaveknownforalongtimethatflowersofdifferentplantsopenandcloseatdifferenttimesofday.Thisisso1thatt
3、hereseemstobenoneedtoaskthereasonforit.Yetnoone2understandswhyflowersopenandcloselikethisatparticulartimes.Theprocessisnotas3aswemightthink,asrecentexperimentshaveshown.Inonestudy,flowerswerekeptinconstant4.Wemightexpectthattheflowers,withoutanyinform
4、ationaboutthetimeofday,didnotopenasthey5do.Asamatteroffact,they6toopenattheirusualtime.Thissuggeststhattheyhavesomemysterious(神秘的)wayofknowingthe7.Theirsenseoftimedoesnot8informationfromtheoutsideworld;itis,sotospeak,insidethem,akindof“innerclock”.Thi
5、s9maynotseemtobeveryimportant.However,itwaslaterfoundthatnotjustplantsbutalso10,includingman,havethis“innerclock”which11theworkingoftheirbodiesandinfluencestheiractivities.Men,then,arealsoinfluencedbythismysterious12.Whetherwewishitornot,itaffectssuch
6、thingsinourlifeasourneedforsleep,ourneedforfood.Inthepast,thisdidnotreally13becausepeoplelivedinnaturalcondition.Inthe14world,thingsaredifferent;nowtherearespacemen,airplanepilotsand,inordinarylife,alotofpeoplewhohavetoworkatnight.Itwouldbevery15,then
7、,toknowmoreaboutthe“innerclock”.Suchthingsasflowersmighthelpusunderstandmoreaboutourselves.1.A.familiarB.strangeC.similarD.special2.A.partlyB.personallyC.reallyD.willingly3.A.plexB.simpleC.matureD.meaningful4.A.quietnessB.darknessC.lonelinessD.sadness
8、5.A.finallyB.pletelyC.physicallyD.normally6.A.refusedB.decidedC.continuedD.failed7.A.timeB.secretC.processD.study8.A.dealwithB.addtoC.giveawayD.dependon9.A.discoveryB.activityC.inventionD.method10.A.beastsB.animalsC.strangersD.humans11.A.contr
