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1、2019-2020年高三上学期周测英语试题含答案I.Listeningprehension(略)II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordt
2、hatbestfitseachblank.(A)“Bitingintoanappleandfindinghalfaworm”isanoldEnglishjoke,butusersofAppledevicesaregettingthedisgustingfeeling___25___theymayindeedhaveswallowedhalfawormwiththenewsthattheCupertino,aCalifornia-basedpany,hashadsoftware___26___(install)iniPhonesandiPadsthatletthem
3、accessusers’personalinformation.AsecurityexpertsaidlastmonththatApplehasinstalleda“backdoor”whichenablesApple___27___(access)auser’saddressbook,phones,voicemailandotheraccounts.Thisbackdoorisactivated___28___users’permissionoreventheirknowledge.Apple’sCEO,TimCook,admittedlastmonththat
4、thebackdoorreallyexists,butitis___29___“diagnostic”purposesonly.Appleengineersoftenusethebackdoortomakesuretheoperatingsystemisworkingwellandtomakechangesinthesystem___30___necessary.HealsodeniedthatApplehadbeenworkingwithAmerica’sNSA(NationalSecurityAgency)togatherinformationonprivat
5、ecitizens.Seeminglysincere___31___TimCook’sreplywas,fewpeoplenowarewillingtotrusthim.AGermanmagazinesaystheNSAhasbeenusingApple’sbackdoortospyonpeople.Thus,inChina,forthepastthreeyears,officials___32___(tell)toditchtheiriPhonesinfavorofdomesticsmartphoneswhichhavebettersecurity.(B)Hig
6、hinetaxestendtodiscourageeffortandentrepreneurship(创业),whileencouragingallmannerofactivitytoavoidthem.Thatis___33___abasicprincipleofgoodtaxpolicyhaslongbeentochargealowrateoverbroadbase.Itisatargetwhichmanycountriesmiss,andthegapisgrowing.Inetaxes,oneofthemainsourcesoftaxrevengeacros
7、stherichworld,areincreasinglypaidbyasmallminorityofthe___34___(rich).InBritish,employmenthasrisenby1.3millioninthepastfiveyears,butthenumberoftaxpayershasfallenby2.2million.Morethan40%ofhouseholdspaynoinetax.___35___contrast,themosthighlypaid1%ofworkersinBritainpay28%ofallinetax.Since
8、aneve