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1、xx-2019学年高一英语下学期开学考试试卷分值120分时间100分钟注意：本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分，客观题答案务必涂在答题卡上，主观题务必答在答题卷上，否则视为无效。第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C或D）中，选出最佳选项AInChina,MajorCold(大寒)isthelastsolarterminwinterandalsothelast solar termintheannual lunar(阴历的
2、) calendar.Inthis period,snow,rainandicycoldweather have abiginfluenceonpeople’slives.HereareseveralthingsyoushouldknowaboutMajorCold.Eating“dispellingcoldcake”(吃“消寒糕”)DuringMajorCold,peopleinBeijinghaveahabitofeating“dispellingcoldcake”,akindofricecake.Stic
3、kyrice,thecake’smainingredient,containsmoresugarthanrice,whichcanmakepeoplefeelwarmallovertheirbodies.InChinesetheword“ricecake”hasthesamepronunciationwiththeword“higherinanewyear”,whichsymbolizesgoodluckandcontinualpromotion.Eatingfriedspringroll（吃春卷）InAnqi
4、ngofAnhuiprovince,peopletraditionallyeatfriedspringrollsduringMajorCold.Theyusearound,cooked,thinpancaketowrapstuffing（馅料）inathinroll.Thenitisfriedinapanwithoiluntilitturnsyellowandfloatstothetop.Thestuffinginsidethespringrollcontainsmeatorvegetablesandthefl
5、avorcanbesaltyorsweet.DrinkingstewedsoupPeopleinNanjingofJiangsuprovinceliketodrinkstewedsoupduringMajorCold,whichcanmakepeoplefeelwarmfromheadtofoot.Theyalwaysstewtheagedhensoupwithginseng(人参),matrimonyvine(枸杞)andblackfungus(黑木耳).DoingwintersportsThereisasa
6、yingthatgoes,“DrippingwaterfreezesduringMinorandMajorCold.”InvariousregionsofChina,MajorColdistheperfecttimeforwintersportssuchasskiing,iceskatingandsledding.21.Thepassagetellsus_______thingsweshouldknowaboutMajorCold.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six22.Whichofthefol
7、lowingfoodcancausepeopletofeelwarminthecoldwinter?A.Stewedsoupandfriedspringrolls.B.Dispellingcoldcakeandfriedspringrolls.C.Stewedsoupandricecake.D.Dispellingcoldcakeandstewedsoup.23.DuringMajorColdperiod,_______.A.everyonemusteatfriedspringrollsinAnqing.B.p
8、eoplecan’tdooutdoorsports.C.youcanbeluckyifyoueat“dispellingcoldcake”.D.youcangoskiinginnorthChina.BSometimespeopleeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofonpur
