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1、xx-2019学年高一英语下学期开学考试试卷分值120分时间100分钟注意:本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分,客观题答案务必涂在答题卡上,主观题务必答在答题卷上,否则视为无效。第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C或D)中,选出最佳选项AInChina,MajorCold(大寒)isthelastsolarterminwinterandalsothelast solar termintheannual lunar(阴历的
2、) calendar.Inthis period,snow,rainandicycoldweather have abiginfluenceonpeople’slives.HereareseveralthingsyoushouldknowaboutMajorCold.Eating“dispellingcoldcake”(吃“消寒糕”)DuringMajorCold,peopleinBeijinghaveahabitofeating“dispellingcoldcake”,akindofricecake.Stic
3、kyrice,thecake’smainingredient,containsmoresugarthanrice,whichcanmakepeoplefeelwarmallovertheirbodies.InChinesetheword“ricecake”hasthesamepronunciationwiththeword“higherinanewyear”,whichsymbolizesgoodluckandcontinualpromotion.Eatingfriedspringroll(吃春卷)InAnqi
4、ngofAnhuiprovince,peopletraditionallyeatfriedspringrollsduringMajorCold.Theyusearound,cooked,thinpancaketowrapstuffing(馅料)inathinroll.Thenitisfriedinapanwithoiluntilitturnsyellowandfloatstothetop.Thestuffinginsidethespringrollcontainsmeatorvegetablesandthefl
5、avorcanbesaltyorsweet.DrinkingstewedsoupPeopleinNanjingofJiangsuprovinceliketodrinkstewedsoupduringMajorCold,whichcanmakepeoplefeelwarmfromheadtofoot.Theyalwaysstewtheagedhensoupwithginseng(人参),matrimonyvine(枸杞)andblackfungus(黑木耳).DoingwintersportsThereisasa
6、yingthatgoes,“DrippingwaterfreezesduringMinorandMajorCold.”InvariousregionsofChina,MajorColdistheperfecttimeforwintersportssuchasskiing,iceskatingandsledding.21.Thepassagetellsus_______thingsweshouldknowaboutMajorCold.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six22.Whichofthefol
7、lowingfoodcancausepeopletofeelwarminthecoldwinter?A.Stewedsoupandfriedspringrolls.B.Dispellingcoldcakeandfriedspringrolls.C.Stewedsoupandricecake.D.Dispellingcoldcakeandstewedsoup.23.DuringMajorColdperiod,_______.A.everyonemusteatfriedspringrollsinAnqing.B.p
8、eoplecan’tdooutdoorsports.C.youcanbeluckyifyoueat“dispellingcoldcake”.D.youcangoskiinginnorthChina.BSometimespeopleeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofonpur